中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 67103-067103.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/6/067103

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Theoretical investigations of the local distortion and electron paramagnetic resonance parameter for CdCl2:V2+ and CsMgX3:V2+ (X=Cl, Br) systems

李成刚, 邝小渝, 段美玲, 张彩霞, 柴瑞鹏   

  1. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-24 出版日期:2010-06-15 发布日期:2010-06-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~10774103 and 10974138).

Theoretical investigations of the local distortion and electron paramagnetic resonance parameter for CdCl2:V2+ and CsMgX3:V2+ (X=Cl, Br) systems

Li Cheng-Gang(李成刚), Kuang Xiao-Yu(邝小渝), Duan Mei-Ling(段美玲), Zhang Cai-Xia(张彩霞), and Chai Rui-Peng(柴瑞鹏)   

  1. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received:2009-10-24 Online:2010-06-15 Published:2010-06-15
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~10774103 and 10974138).

摘要: This paper systematically investigates the local distortion and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) parameter for CdCl2:V2= and CsMgX3:V2= (X=Cl, Br) systems on the basis of the complete energy matrix, in which not only the contributions due to the spin--orbit coupling of the central ions but also that of the ligands are considered. To describe the difference of overlapping between d-orbits and p orbit, two spin--orbit coupling coefficients are introduced. By simulating the crystal field parameter and EPR parameter, the local distortion parameters are studied and the relationships between the EPR parameter and the spin--orbit coupling coefficients as well as divergent parameter are discussed. These results show that the local structures exhibit compression distortion for CdCl2:V2= and elongation distortions for CsMgX3:V^{2 + } (X=Cl, Br), respectively. It notes that the empirical formula R \approx R_{\rm H} + (r_{\rm i} - r_{\rm h} ) / 2 is not suitable for CdCl2:V2= and CsMgX3:V2= (X=Cl, Br) systems. The contributions of ligand to spin--orbit coupling interaction cannot be neglected for strong covalent systems, especially for V2= doped in CsMgBr3:V2=.

Abstract: This paper systematically investigates the local distortion and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) parameter for CdCl2:V2+ and CsMgX3:V2+ (X=Cl, Br) systems on the basis of the complete energy matrix, in which not only the contributions due to the spin--orbit coupling of the central ions but also that of the ligands are considered. To describe the difference of overlapping between d-orbits and p orbit, two spin--orbit coupling coefficients are introduced. By simulating the crystal field parameter and EPR parameter, the local distortion parameters are studied and the relationships between the EPR parameter and the spin--orbit coupling coefficients as well as divergent parameter are discussed. These results show that the local structures exhibit compression distortion for CdCl2:V2+ and elongation distortions for CsMgX3:V2+ (= Cl, Br), respectively. It notes that the empirical formula $R \approx R_{\rm H} + (r_{\rm i} - r_{\rm h} ) / 2$ is not suitable for CdCl2:V2+ and CsMgX3:V2+ (= Cl, Br) systems. The contributions of ligand to spin--orbit coupling interaction cannot be neglected for strong covalent systems, especially for V2+ doped in CsMgBr3:V2+.

Key words: complete energy matrix, two spin--orbit coupling parameter model

中图分类号:  (Other ions and impurities)

  • 76.30.Lh
71.70.Ej (Spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman and Stark splitting, Jahn-Teller effect) 71.70.Ch (Crystal and ligand fields) 61.72.S- (Impurities in crystals)