中国物理B ›› 2008, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (11): 4129-4136.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/17/11/028

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

Wavefront depinning in semiconductor superlattices due to discrete-mapping failure

王 军, 郑志刚   

  1. Department of Physics and the Beijing-Hong Kong-Singapore Joint Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems (Beijing), Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-02 修回日期:2008-04-02 出版日期:2008-11-20 发布日期:2008-11-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported in part by the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China (Grant No 70431002), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10575010), the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2007CB814805), and the Foundation of Doctoral Training of China (Grant No 20060027009).

Wavefront depinning in semiconductor superlattices due to discrete-mapping failure

Wang Jun (王 军), Zheng Zhi-Gang (郑志刚)   

  1. Department of Physics and the Beijing-Hong Kong-Singapore Joint Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems (Beijing), Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2008-02-02 Revised:2008-04-02 Online:2008-11-20 Published:2008-11-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported in part by the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China (Grant No 70431002), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10575010), the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2007CB814805), and the Foundation of Doctoral Training of China (Grant No 20060027009).

摘要: We investigate the wavefronts depinning in current biased, infinitely long semiconductor superlattice systems by the method of discrete mapping and show that the wavefront depinning corresponds to the discrete mapping failure. For parameter values near the lower critical current in both discrete drift model (DD model) and discrete drift--diffusion model (DDD model), the mapping failure is determined by the important mapping step from the bottom of branch $\gamma$ to branch $\alpha$. For the upper critical parameters in DDD model, the key mapping step is from branch $\gamma$ to the top of the corresponding branch $\alpha$, and we may need several active wells to describe the wavefronts.

Abstract: We investigate the wavefronts depinning in current biased, infinitely long semiconductor superlattice systems by the method of discrete mapping and show that the wavefront depinning corresponds to the discrete mapping failure. For parameter values near the lower critical current in both discrete drift model (DD model) and discrete drift--diffusion model (DDD model), the mapping failure is determined by the important mapping step from the bottom of branch $\gamma$ to branch $\alpha$. For the upper critical parameters in DDD model, the key mapping step is from branch $\gamma$ to the top of the corresponding branch $\alpha$, and we may need several active wells to describe the wavefronts.

Key words: semiconductor superlattice, wavefront depinning, sequential tunnelling

中图分类号:  (Superlattices)

  • 73.21.Cd
73.40.Gk (Tunneling) 73.63.-b (Electronic transport in nanoscale materials and structures)