中国物理B ›› 2007, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (7): 1996-2002.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/7/032

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Polarization switching and synchronization of mutually coupled vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor lasers

张伟利, 潘炜, 罗斌, 李孝峰, 邹喜华, 王梦遥   

  1. School of Information Science & Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-04 修回日期:2007-01-31 出版日期:2007-07-20 发布日期:2007-07-04
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10174057 and 90201011), and the Foundation for Key Program of Ministry of Education, China (Grant No 2005-105148).

Polarization switching and synchronization of mutually coupled vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor lasers

Zhang Wei-Li(张伟利), Pan Wei(潘炜),Luo Bin(罗斌), Li Xiao-Feng(李孝峰), Zou Xi-Hua(邹喜华), and Wang Meng-Yao(王梦遥)   

  1. School of Information Science & Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
  • Received:2006-10-04 Revised:2007-01-31 Online:2007-07-20 Published:2007-07-04
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10174057 and 90201011), and the Foundation for Key Program of Ministry of Education, China (Grant No 2005-105148).

摘要: Polarization switching (PS) dynamics and synchronization performances of two mutually coupled vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are studied theoretically in this paper. A group of dimensionless rate equations is derived to describe our model. While analysing the PS characteristics, we focus on the effects of coupling rate and frequency detuning regarding different mutual injection types. The results indicate that the x-mode injection defers the occurrence of PS, while the y-mode injection leads the PS to occur at a lower current. Strong enough polarization-selective injection can suppress the PS. Moreover, if frequency detuning is considered, the effects of polarization-selective mutual injection will be weakened. To evaluate the synchronization performance, the correlation coefficients and output dynamics of VCSELs with both pure mode and mixed mode polarizations are given. It is found that performance of complete synchronization is sensitive to the frequency mismatch but it is little affected by mixed mode polarizations, which is opposite to the case of injection-locking synchronization.

关键词: vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser, polarization, mutual injection, synchronization

Abstract: Polarization switching (PS) dynamics and synchronization performances of two mutually coupled vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are studied theoretically in this paper. A group of dimensionless rate equations is derived to describe our model. While analysing the PS characteristics, we focus on the effects of coupling rate and frequency detuning regarding different mutual injection types. The results indicate that the x-mode injection defers the occurrence of PS, while the y-mode injection leads the PS to occur at a lower current. Strong enough polarization-selective injection can suppress the PS. Moreover, if frequency detuning is considered, the effects of polarization-selective mutual injection will be weakened. To evaluate the synchronization performance, the correlation coefficients and output dynamics of VCSELs with both pure mode and mixed mode polarizations are given. It is found that performance of complete synchronization is sensitive to the frequency mismatch but it is little affected by mixed mode polarizations, which is opposite to the case of injection-locking synchronization.

Key words: vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser, polarization, mutual injection, synchronization

中图分类号:  (Optical bistability, multistability, and switching, including local field effects)

  • 42.65.Pc
42.55.Px (Semiconductor lasers; laser diodes) 42.60.Fc (Modulation, tuning, and mode locking)