中国物理B ›› 2009, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (12): 5139-5143.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/12/007
范洪义1, 徐学翔2, 胡利云2
Xu Xue-Xiang(徐学翔)a)b),Hu Li-Yun(胡利云) a)b)†, and Fan Hong-Yi(范洪义)a)
摘要: It is known that exp≤[iλ≤(Q1P1-i/2)] is a unitary single-mode squeezing operator, where Q1, P1 are the coordinate and momentum operators, respectively. In this paper we employ Dirac's coordinate representation to prove that the exponential operator Sn≡ exp≤[iλ\sum\limitsi=1n(QiPi+1 +Qi+1Pi))], (Qn+1=Q1, Pn+1=P1), is an N-mode squeezing operator which enhances the standard squeezing. By virtue of the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators we derive Sn's normally ordered expansion and obtain new N-mode squeezed vacuum states, its Wigner function is calculated by using the Weyl ordering invariance under similar transformations.
中图分类号: (Quantum state engineering and measurements)