[1] Shao Q M, Li P, Liu L Q, Yang H, Fukami S, Razavi A, Wu H, Wang K, Freimuth F, Mokrousov Y, Stiles M D, Emori S, Hoffmann A, AAkerman J, Roy K, Wang J P, Yang S H, Garello K and Zhang W 2021 IEEE T. Magn. 57 1 [2] Manchon A, Zelezny J, Miron I M, Jungwirth T, Sinova J, Thiaville A, Garello K and Gambardella P 2019 Rev. Mod. Phys. 91 35004 [3] Ramaswamy R, Lee J M, Cai K M and Yang H 2018 Appl. Phys. Rev. 5 31107 [4] Aradhya S V, Rowlands G E, Oh J, Ralph D C and Buhrman R A 2016 Nano Lett. 16 5987 [5] Garello K, Avci C O, Miron I M, Baumgartner M, Ghosh A, Auffret S, Boulle O, Gaudin G and Gambardella P 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 212402 [6] Fukami S, Anekawa T, Zhang C and Ohno H 2016 Nat. Nanotechnol. 11 621 [7] Miron I M, Garello K, Gaudin G, Zermatten P J, Costache M V, Auffret S, Bandiera S, Rodmacq B, Schuhl A and Gambardella P 2011 Nature 476 189 [8] Liu L Q, Pai C F, Li Y, Tseng H W, Ralph D C and Buhrman R A 2012 Science 336 555 [9] Baek S H C, Amin V P, Oh Y W, Go G, Lee S J, Lee G H, Kim K J, Stiles M D, Park B G and Lee K J 2018 Nat. Mater. 17 509 [10] Fukami S, Zhang C L, DuttaGupta S, Kurenkov A and Ohno H 2016 Nat. Mater. 15 535 [11] Kong W J, Wan C H, Wang X, Tao B S, Huang L, Fang C, Guo C Y, Guang Y, Irfan M and Han X F 2019 Nat. Commun. 10 233 [12] Lau Y C, Betto D, Rode K, Coey J M D and Stamenov P 2016 Nat. Nanotechnol. 11 758 [13] Zhao Z Y, Smith A K, Jamali M and Wang J P 2020 Adv. Electron. Mater. 6 1901368 [14] Hu S, Shao D F, Yang H L, Pan C, Fu Z X, Tang M, Yang Y M, Fan W J, Zhou S M, Tsymbal E Y and Qiu X P 2022 Nat. Commun. 13 4447 [15] MacNeill D, Stiehl G M, Guimaraes M H D, Buhrman R A, Park J and Ralph D C 2017 Nat. Phys. 13 300 [16] Safeer C K, Jué E, Lopez A, Buda-Prejbeanu L, Auffret S, Pizzini S, Boulle O, Miron I M and Gaudin G 2016 Nat. Nanotechnol. 11 143 [17] Wu H, Nance J, Razavi S A, Lujan D, Dai B Q, Liu Y X, He H R, Cui B S, Wu D, Wong K, Sobotkiewich K, Li X Q, Carman G P and Wang K L 2021 Nano Lett. 21 515 [18] Chen R Y, Cui Q R, Liao L Y, Zhu Y M, Zhang R Q, Bai H, Zhou Y J, Xing G Z, Pan F, Yang H X and Song C 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 3113 [19] Yu G Q, Upadhyaya P, Fan Y B, Alzate J G, Jiang W J, Wong K L, Takei S, Bender S A, Chang L T, Jiang Y, Lang M R, Tang J S, Wang Y, Tserkovnyak Y, Amiri P K and Wang K L 2014 Nat. Nanotechnol. 9 548 [20] Razavi A, Wu H, Shao Q M, Fang C, Dai B Q, Wong K, Han X F, Yu G Q and Wang K L 2020 Nano Lett. 20 3703 [21] Jin T L, Lim G J, Poh H Y, Wu S, Tan F N and Lew W S 2022 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 14 9781 [22] Schroeder U, Park M H, Mikolajick T and Hwang C S 2022 Nat. Rev. Mater. 7 653 [23] Peng W L, Zhang J Y, Feng G N, Xu X L, Yang C, Jia Y L and Yu G H 2019 Appl. Phys. Lett. 115 172403 [24] Wu H, Nance J, Razavi S A, Lujan D, Dai B Q, Liu Y X, He H R, Cui B S, Wu D, Wong K, Sobotkiewich K, Li X Q, Carman G P and Wang K L 2021 Nano Lett. 21 515 [25] Park M H, Kim H J, Kim Y J, Lee W, Moon T and Hwang C S 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 242905 [26] Hoffmann M, Schroeder U, Schenk T, Shimizu T, Funakubo H, Sakata O, Pohl D, Drescher M, Adelmann C, Materlik R, Kersch A and Mikolajick T 2015 J. Appl. Phys. 118 72006 [27] Quan Z Y, Wang M M, Zhang X, Liu H H, Zhang W and Xu X H 2020 AIP Adv. 10 85024 [28] Chu Y H, Martin L W, Holcomb M B, Gajek M, Han S J, He Q, Balke N, Yang C H, Lee D, Hu W, Zhan Q, Yang P L, Fraile-Rodríguez A, Scholl A, Wang S X and Ramesh R 2008 Nat. Mater. 7 478 [29] Yu G Q, Upadhyaya P, Fan Y B, Alzate J G, Jiang W J, Wong K L, Takei S, Bender S A, Chang L T, Jiang Y, Lang M R, Tang J S, Wang Y, Tserkovnyak Y, Amiri P K and Wang K L 2014 Nat. Nanotechnol. 9 548 [30] Wu H, Zhang J, Cui B, Razavi S A, Che X, Pan Q, Wu D, Yu G, Han X and Wang K L 2022 Materials Futures 1 22201 [31] Zhu L J, Ralph D C and Buhrman R A 2021 Phys. Rev. Appl. 15 24059 |