中国物理B ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 58502-058502.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/acb75b

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One ε-Ga2O3-based solar-blind Schottky photodetector emphasizing high photocurrent gain and photocurrent-intensity linearity

Yue-Hua An(安跃华)1, Zhen-Sen Gao(高震森)2,†, Yu Guo(郭雨)1, Shao-Hui Zhang(张少辉)4, Zeng Liu(刘增)3,‡, and Wei-Hua Tang(唐为华)3,§   

  1. 1 School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510665, China;
    2 School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
    3 Innovation Center for Gallium Oxide Semiconductor(IC-GAO), College of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China;
    4 Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-11 修回日期:2023-01-13 接受日期:2023-01-31 出版日期:2023-04-21 发布日期:2023-05-10
  • 通讯作者: Zhen-Sen Gao, Zeng Liu, Wei-Hua Tang E-mail:gaozhensen@gdut.edu.cn;zengliu@njupt.edu.cn;whtang@njupt.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Ganrt No. 62004047).

One ε-Ga2O3-based solar-blind Schottky photodetector emphasizing high photocurrent gain and photocurrent-intensity linearity

Yue-Hua An(安跃华)1, Zhen-Sen Gao(高震森)2,†, Yu Guo(郭雨)1, Shao-Hui Zhang(张少辉)4, Zeng Liu(刘增)3,‡, and Wei-Hua Tang(唐为华)3,§   

  1. 1 School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510665, China;
    2 School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
    3 Innovation Center for Gallium Oxide Semiconductor(IC-GAO), College of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China;
    4 Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • Received:2022-09-11 Revised:2023-01-13 Accepted:2023-01-31 Online:2023-04-21 Published:2023-05-10
  • Contact: Zhen-Sen Gao, Zeng Liu, Wei-Hua Tang E-mail:gaozhensen@gdut.edu.cn;zengliu@njupt.edu.cn;whtang@njupt.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Ganrt No. 62004047).

摘要: The $\varepsilon $-Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ thin film was grown on sapphire substrate by using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) method, and then was used to fabricate a deep-ultraviolet (DUV) photodetector (PD). The $\varepsilon $-Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ thin film shown good crystal quality and decent surface morphology. Irradiated by a 254-nm DUV light, the photodetector displayed good optoelectronic performance and high wavelength selectivity, such as photoresponsivity ($R$) of 175.69 A/W, detectivity ($D^{\ast }$) of $2.46\times 10^{15}$ Jones, external quantum efficiency (EQE) of $8.6\times 10^{4}{\%}$ and good photocurrent-intensity linearity, suggesting decent DUV photosensing performance. At 5 V and under illumination with light intensity of 800 μW/cm$^{2}$, the photocurrent gain is as high as 859 owing to the recycling gain mechanism and delayed carrier recombination; and the photocurrent gain decreases as the incident light intensity increases because of the recombination of photogenerated carriers by the large photon flux.

关键词: metastable Ga2O3, photocurrent gain, linearity, DUV detection

Abstract: The $\varepsilon $-Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ thin film was grown on sapphire substrate by using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) method, and then was used to fabricate a deep-ultraviolet (DUV) photodetector (PD). The $\varepsilon $-Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ thin film shown good crystal quality and decent surface morphology. Irradiated by a 254-nm DUV light, the photodetector displayed good optoelectronic performance and high wavelength selectivity, such as photoresponsivity ($R$) of 175.69 A/W, detectivity ($D^{\ast }$) of $2.46\times 10^{15}$ Jones, external quantum efficiency (EQE) of $8.6\times 10^{4}{\%}$ and good photocurrent-intensity linearity, suggesting decent DUV photosensing performance. At 5 V and under illumination with light intensity of 800 μW/cm$^{2}$, the photocurrent gain is as high as 859 owing to the recycling gain mechanism and delayed carrier recombination; and the photocurrent gain decreases as the incident light intensity increases because of the recombination of photogenerated carriers by the large photon flux.

Key words: metastable Ga2O3, photocurrent gain, linearity, DUV detection

中图分类号:  (Photodetectors (including infrared and CCD detectors))

  • 85.60.Gz
42.60.Lh (Efficiency, stability, gain, and other operational parameters)