中国物理B ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 30501-030501.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/3/030501

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

Exact breathing soliton solutions in combined time-dependent harmonic-lattice potential

佑六云a, 李画眉a, 何俊荣a b   

  1. a Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China;
    b Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-01 修回日期:2013-09-10 出版日期:2014-03-15 发布日期:2014-03-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11175158 and 11374266) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No. LY12A04001).

Exact breathing soliton solutions in combined time-dependent harmonic-lattice potential

You Lu-Yun (佑六云)a, Li Hua-Mei (李画眉)a, He Jun-Rong (何俊荣)a b   

  1. a Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China;
    b Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2013-07-01 Revised:2013-09-10 Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-03-15
  • Contact: Li Hua-Mei E-mail:lihuamei@zjnu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11175158 and 11374266) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No. LY12A04001).

摘要: We investigate the explicit novel localized nonlinear matter waves of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with spatiotemporal modulation of the nonlinearities and the harmonic-lattice potential using a modified similarity transformation. We also find that when the modulus of the Jacobian elliptic function in the limit closes to 1, the shapes of the breathing solitons may exhibit some interesting features, i.e., one breathing soliton dividing into two in the ground state. The stability of the exact solutions is investigated numerically such that some stable breathing soliton solutions are found.

关键词: breathing soliton, cubic-quintic nonlinearity, harmonic-lattice potential

Abstract: We investigate the explicit novel localized nonlinear matter waves of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with spatiotemporal modulation of the nonlinearities and the harmonic-lattice potential using a modified similarity transformation. We also find that when the modulus of the Jacobian elliptic function in the limit closes to 1, the shapes of the breathing solitons may exhibit some interesting features, i.e., one breathing soliton dividing into two in the ground state. The stability of the exact solutions is investigated numerically such that some stable breathing soliton solutions are found.

Key words: breathing soliton, cubic-quintic nonlinearity, harmonic-lattice potential

中图分类号:  (Solitons)

  • 05.45.Yv
03.75.Lm (Tunneling, Josephson effect, Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials, solitons, vortices, and topological excitations) 42.65.Tg (Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)