中国物理B ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (9): 90402-090402.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/9/090402

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

Non-equilibrium Landauer transport model for Hawking radiation from a Reissner–Nordstrom black hole

曾晓雄a, 周史薇b, 刘文彪a   

  1. a Department of Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
    b Department of Foundation, Academy of Armored Forces Engineering, Beijing 100072, China
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-29 修回日期:2012-05-23 出版日期:2012-08-01 发布日期:2012-08-01
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10773002, 10875012, and 11175019) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. 105116).

Non-equilibrium Landauer transport model for Hawking radiation from a Reissner–Nordstrom black hole

Zeng Xiao-Xiong (曾晓雄)a, Zhou Shi-Wei (周史薇)b, Liu Wen-Biao (刘文彪)a   

  1. a Department of Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
    b Department of Foundation, Academy of Armored Forces Engineering, Beijing 100072, China
  • Received:2011-03-29 Revised:2012-05-23 Online:2012-08-01 Published:2012-08-01
  • Contact: Liu Wen-Biao E-mail:wbliu@bnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10773002, 10875012, and 11175019) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. 105116).

摘要: The recent work of Nation et al., in which the Hawking radiation energy and entropy flow from a black hole is considered to be produced in a one-dimensional Landauer transport process, is extended to the case of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The energy flow contains not only the contribution of the thermal flux but also that of the particle flux. It is found that the charge can also be transported via the one-dimensional quantum tunnel. Because of the existence of the electrostatic potential, the entropy production rate is shown to be smaller than that of the Schwarzschild black hole.

关键词: Hawking radiation, entropy, Landauer transport model, black hole

Abstract: The recent work of Nation et al., in which the Hawking radiation energy and entropy flow from a black hole is considered to be produced in a one-dimensional Landauer transport process, is extended to the case of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The energy flow contains not only the contribution of the thermal flux but also that of the particle flux. It is found that the charge can also be transported via the one-dimensional quantum tunnel. Because of the existence of the electrostatic potential, the entropy production rate is shown to be smaller than that of the Schwarzschild black hole.

Key words: Hawking radiation, entropy, Landauer transport model, black hole

中图分类号:  (Quantum aspects of black holes, evaporation, thermodynamics)

  • 04.70.Dy
03.67.Hk (Quantum communication) 05.30.-d (Quantum statistical mechanics)