中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 10314-010314.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/1/010314
李红娟, 孙家奎, 肖景林
Li Hong-Juan(李红娟), Sun Jia-Kui(孙家奎)†, and Xiao Jing-Lin(肖景林)‡
摘要: We study the eigenenergies and eigenfunctions of the ground and first-excited states of an electron which is strongly coupled to an LO-phonon in a quantum dot with a triangular bound potential and Coulomb bound potential by using the Pekar variational method. This system may be used as a two-level qubit. Phonon spontaneous emission causes the decoherence of the qubit. Numerical calculations are performed on the decoherence rate as a function of the polar angle, the Coulomb binding parameter, the coupling strength, the confinement length of the quantum dot and the dispersion coefficient.
中图分类号: (Quantum dots)