中国物理B ›› 2026, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 56401-056401.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ae40db

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Pressure-tuned structure and superconductivity in 2H-NbSe2

Chen-Yi Li(李晨一)1, Zong-Lun Li(李宗伦)2, Hui Tian(田辉)3, Guang-Rui Gu(顾广瑞)4,†, Quan-Jun Li(李全军)1, and Xue-Ting Zhang(张雪婷)5,‡   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of High Pressure and Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    2 School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
    3 School of Science, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China;
    4 Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China;
    5 School of Medical Information Engineering, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-01 修回日期:2026-01-20 接受日期:2026-02-03 发布日期:2026-04-29
  • 通讯作者: Guang-Rui Gu,E-mail:grgu@ybu.edu.cn;Xue-Ting Zhang,E-mail:syyxy_zxt@163.com E-mail:grgu@ybu.edu.cn;syyxy_zxt@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    This work was supported by the Doctoral Research Startup Fund of Liaoning Province (Grant No. 2025-BS-0867).

Pressure-tuned structure and superconductivity in 2H-NbSe2

Chen-Yi Li(李晨一)1, Zong-Lun Li(李宗伦)2, Hui Tian(田辉)3, Guang-Rui Gu(顾广瑞)4,†, Quan-Jun Li(李全军)1, and Xue-Ting Zhang(张雪婷)5,‡   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of High Pressure and Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    2 School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
    3 School of Science, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China;
    4 Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China;
    5 School of Medical Information Engineering, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China
  • Received:2025-12-01 Revised:2026-01-20 Accepted:2026-02-03 Published:2026-04-29
  • Contact: Guang-Rui Gu,E-mail:grgu@ybu.edu.cn;Xue-Ting Zhang,E-mail:syyxy_zxt@163.com E-mail:grgu@ybu.edu.cn;syyxy_zxt@163.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Doctoral Research Startup Fund of Liaoning Province (Grant No. 2025-BS-0867).

摘要: The structural and superconducting properties of 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ were systematically investigated under pressure up to 55.4 GPa using high-pressure electrical transport measurements, synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction, and theoretical calculations. With increasing pressure, the enhanced interlayer coupling of 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ induces a structural transition from quasi-two dimensional to three dimensional. Meanwhile, accompanied by Fermi surface reconstruction, 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ exhibits a characteristic dome-shaped superconducting behavior, which provides valuable insights into the relationship between its superconducting properties and the structural transition.

关键词: 2H-NbSe$_{2}$, superconductivity, high pressure, phase transition

Abstract: The structural and superconducting properties of 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ were systematically investigated under pressure up to 55.4 GPa using high-pressure electrical transport measurements, synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction, and theoretical calculations. With increasing pressure, the enhanced interlayer coupling of 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ induces a structural transition from quasi-two dimensional to three dimensional. Meanwhile, accompanied by Fermi surface reconstruction, 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ exhibits a characteristic dome-shaped superconducting behavior, which provides valuable insights into the relationship between its superconducting properties and the structural transition.

Key words: 2H-NbSe$_{2}$, superconductivity, high pressure, phase transition

中图分类号:  (Structural transitions in nanoscale materials)

  • 64.70.Nd
63.22.Np (Layered systems) 74.25.-q (Properties of superconductors) 74.62.Fj (Effects of pressure)