中国物理B ›› 2025, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 76501-076501.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/adc18d

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Structural and transport properties of a-RbCu4Cl3I2 at room temperature by molecular dynamics simulation

Yueqiang Lan(兰越强)1,2, Tushagu Abudouwufu(吐沙姑·阿不都吾甫)1,2, Alexander Tolstoguzov2,3,4, and Dejun Fu(付德君)1,2,†   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro and Nanostructures of the Ministry of Education and Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
    2 Zhuhai Tsinghua University Research Institute Innovation Center, Zhuhai 519000, China;
    3 Utkin Ryazan State Radio Engineering University, Gagarin Str. 59/1, 390005 Ryazan, Russian Federation;
    4 Centre for Physics and Technological Research, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica 2829-516, Portugal
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-12 修回日期:2025-02-28 接受日期:2025-03-18 出版日期:2025-06-18 发布日期:2025-07-07
  • 通讯作者: Dejun Fu E-mail:djfu@whu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12375285 and U2430205) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2022M722439).

Structural and transport properties of a-RbCu4Cl3I2 at room temperature by molecular dynamics simulation

Yueqiang Lan(兰越强)1,2, Tushagu Abudouwufu(吐沙姑·阿不都吾甫)1,2, Alexander Tolstoguzov2,3,4, and Dejun Fu(付德君)1,2,†   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro and Nanostructures of the Ministry of Education and Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
    2 Zhuhai Tsinghua University Research Institute Innovation Center, Zhuhai 519000, China;
    3 Utkin Ryazan State Radio Engineering University, Gagarin Str. 59/1, 390005 Ryazan, Russian Federation;
    4 Centre for Physics and Technological Research, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica 2829-516, Portugal
  • Received:2024-11-12 Revised:2025-02-28 Accepted:2025-03-18 Online:2025-06-18 Published:2025-07-07
  • Contact: Dejun Fu E-mail:djfu@whu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12375285 and U2430205) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2022M722439).

摘要: Considering $\alpha $-RbCu$_{4}$Cl$_{3}$I$_{2}$ is isostructural with $\alpha $-RbAg$_{4}$I$_{5}$, in this work, we built a molecular dynamics simulation system of the former superionic conductor with an empirical pairwise potential model, which was verified on the latter crystal, including long-ranging Coulomb, short-ranging Born-Mayer, charge-dipole, and dipole-quadrupole interactions. The corresponding parameters were collected from the crystal structure and several reports of interionic potentials in alkali halides. The coordination number of fixed ions was examined, and the dynamic distribution of dissociative Cu$^{+}$ was described by the radial distribution function. The diffusion behavior of the ions was evaluated with mean square displacements and velocity auto-correlation functions. The diffusion coefficient of copper ions obtained is ($47.9\pm 6.1$)$\times10^{-7}$ cm$^{2}$/s, which is approximately 37 times that of the simulation result ($1.3\pm 0.1$)$\times10^{-7}$ cm$^{2}$/s of silver in $\alpha $-RbAg$_{4}$I$_{5}$ at room temperature. In this work, the diffusion coefficient of Cu$^{+}$ was first discussed by molecule simulation, while there are few experimental reports.

关键词: diffusion coefficients, Cu$^{+}$ conductors, superionic conductor, microcanonical ensemble, empirical pair potential

Abstract: Considering $\alpha $-RbCu$_{4}$Cl$_{3}$I$_{2}$ is isostructural with $\alpha $-RbAg$_{4}$I$_{5}$, in this work, we built a molecular dynamics simulation system of the former superionic conductor with an empirical pairwise potential model, which was verified on the latter crystal, including long-ranging Coulomb, short-ranging Born-Mayer, charge-dipole, and dipole-quadrupole interactions. The corresponding parameters were collected from the crystal structure and several reports of interionic potentials in alkali halides. The coordination number of fixed ions was examined, and the dynamic distribution of dissociative Cu$^{+}$ was described by the radial distribution function. The diffusion behavior of the ions was evaluated with mean square displacements and velocity auto-correlation functions. The diffusion coefficient of copper ions obtained is ($47.9\pm 6.1$)$\times10^{-7}$ cm$^{2}$/s, which is approximately 37 times that of the simulation result ($1.3\pm 0.1$)$\times10^{-7}$ cm$^{2}$/s of silver in $\alpha $-RbAg$_{4}$I$_{5}$ at room temperature. In this work, the diffusion coefficient of Cu$^{+}$ was first discussed by molecule simulation, while there are few experimental reports.

Key words: diffusion coefficients, Cu$^{+}$ conductors, superionic conductor, microcanonical ensemble, empirical pair potential

中图分类号:  (Thermal properties of crystalline solids)

  • 65.40.-b
66.30.H- (Self-diffusion and ionic conduction in nonmetals) 66.10.Ed (Ionic conduction) 82.20.Wt (Computational modeling; simulation)