中国物理B ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 35204-035204.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac306d

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Effect of the number of defect particles on the structure and dispersion relation of a two-dimensional dust lattice system

Rangyue Zhang(张壤月)1, Guannan Shi(史冠男)2, Hanyu Tang(唐瀚宇)1, Yang Liu(刘阳)1, Yanhong Liu(刘艳红)3, and Feng Huang(黄峰)1,†   

  1. 1 College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    2 College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    3 School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-01 修回日期:2021-10-13 接受日期:2021-10-18 出版日期:2022-02-22 发布日期:2022-02-17
  • 通讯作者: Feng Huang E-mail:huangfeng@cau.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12075315 and 11675261).

Effect of the number of defect particles on the structure and dispersion relation of a two-dimensional dust lattice system

Rangyue Zhang(张壤月)1, Guannan Shi(史冠男)2, Hanyu Tang(唐瀚宇)1, Yang Liu(刘阳)1, Yanhong Liu(刘艳红)3, and Feng Huang(黄峰)1,†   

  1. 1 College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    2 College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    3 School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
  • Received:2021-06-01 Revised:2021-10-13 Accepted:2021-10-18 Online:2022-02-22 Published:2022-02-17
  • Contact: Feng Huang E-mail:huangfeng@cau.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12075315 and 11675261).

摘要: The effect of the number of defect particles on the structure and dispersion relations of a two-dimensional (2D) dust lattice is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The dust lattice structures are characterized by particle distribution, nearest neighbor configuration and pair correlation function. The current autocorrelation function, the dispersion relation and sound speed are used to represent the wave properties. The wave propagation of the dust lattice closely relates to the lattice structure. It shows that the number of defect particles can affect the dust lattice local structure and then affect the dispersion relations of waves propagating in it. The presence of defect particles has a greater effect on the transverse waves than on the longitudinal waves of the dust lattice. The appropriate number of defect particles can weaken the anisotropy property of the lattice.

关键词: complex plasma, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, defect particles, dust lattice wave

Abstract: The effect of the number of defect particles on the structure and dispersion relations of a two-dimensional (2D) dust lattice is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The dust lattice structures are characterized by particle distribution, nearest neighbor configuration and pair correlation function. The current autocorrelation function, the dispersion relation and sound speed are used to represent the wave properties. The wave propagation of the dust lattice closely relates to the lattice structure. It shows that the number of defect particles can affect the dust lattice local structure and then affect the dispersion relations of waves propagating in it. The presence of defect particles has a greater effect on the transverse waves than on the longitudinal waves of the dust lattice. The appropriate number of defect particles can weaken the anisotropy property of the lattice.

Key words: complex plasma, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, defect particles, dust lattice wave

中图分类号:  (Dusty or complex plasmas; plasma crystals)

  • 52.27.Lw
52.65.Yy (Molecular dynamics methods)