Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/28/2/024211

中国物理B ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 24211-024211.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/28/2/024211

• ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS • 上一篇下一篇

Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption

Allam Srinivasa Rao

Photonic Sciences Laboratory, Physical Research Laboratory, Thaltej, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380059, India

收稿日期:2018-11-04 修回日期:2018-12-09 出版日期:2019-02-05 发布日期:2019-02-05
通讯作者: Allam Srinivasa Rao E-mail:asvrao@prl.res.in

Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption

Allam Srinivasa Rao

Photonic Sciences Laboratory, Physical Research Laboratory, Thaltej, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380059, India

Received:2018-11-04 Revised:2018-12-09 Online:2019-02-05 Published:2019-02-05
Contact: Allam Srinivasa Rao E-mail:asvrao@prl.res.in

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

We numerically investigate the population dynamics in a single photon resonant three-level cascade and non-cascade energy level molecules at 532-nm wavelength. The time-dependent population in the energy levels in the presence of 100 ps (pico-second) and 100 ns (nano-second) laser pulses is described in the form of rate equations. We provide a brief idea of how the optical energy transfer takes place in the light-matter interaction and we also discuss the absorption as a function of pulse width and repetition rate. We also plot the z-scan transmittance curve as a function of number of excitation pulses participating in the absorption.

关键词: nano-second laser, pico-second laser, nonlinear absorption, z-scan

Abstract:

Key words: nano-second laser, pico-second laser, nonlinear absorption, z-scan

中图分类号: (Laser spectroscopy)

42.62.Fi

42.65.-k (Nonlinear optics) 78.20.Bh (Theory, models, and numerical simulation) 78.20.Ci (Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity))

Allam Srinivasa Rao. Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(2): 24211-024211.

Allam Srinivasa Rao. Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(2): 24211-024211.

参考文献 46

[1]	Wei J and Xiao M 2008 J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt. 10 115102 doi: 10.1088/1464-4258/10/11/115102
[2]	Rao A S, Dar M H, Venkatramaiah N, Venkatesan R and Sharan A 2016 J. Non. Opt. Phys. Mater. 25 1650039 doi: 10.1142/S0218863516500399
[3]	Ryasnyansky A, Palpant B, Debrus S, Ganeev R, Stepanov A, Can N, Buchal C and Uysal S 2005 Appl. Opt. 44 2839 doi: 10.1364/AO.44.002839
[4]	Allam S R 2015 Laser Phys. 25 055701 doi: 10.1088/1054-660X/25/5/055701
[5]	Pramodini S, Sudhakar Y N, SelvaKumar M and Poornesh P 2014 Laser Phys. 24 045408 doi: 10.1088/1054-660X/24/4/045408
[6]	Chakravarthy G, Allam S R, Sharan A, Ghosh O S N, Gayathri S, Viswanath A K, Prabhakar M N and Song J I 2016 J. Non. Opt. Phys. Mater. 25 1650019 doi: 10.1142/S0218863516500193
[7]	Kumar R S S, Rao S V, Giribabu L and Rao D N 2007 Chem. Phys. Lett. 447 274 doi: 10.1016/j.cplett.2007.09.028
[8]	Saripalli R K, Katturi N K, Soma V R, Bhat H L and Elizabeth S 2017 J. Appl. Phys. 122 223110 doi: 10.1063/1.5008322
[9]	Ready J F 1997 Industrial applications of lasers (Elsevier)
[10]	Moore C B 2012 Chemical and biochemical applications of lasers (Elsevier)
[11]	Rusak D A, Castle B C, Smith B W and Winefordner J D F 1997 Cri. Rev. Anal. Chem. 1 257
[12]	Sutherland R L 2003 Handbook of nonlinear optics, Chapters 9 and 10 (CRC Press)
[13]	Allam S R, Dar M H, Venkatramaiah N, Venkatesan R and Sharan A 2015 IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 73 012023 doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/73/1/012023
[14]	Abrams R L and Lind R C 1978 Opt. Lett. 2 94 doi: 10.1364/OL.2.000094
[15]	Ulman M, Bailey D W, Acioli L H, Vallee F G, Stanton C J, Ippen E P and Fujimoto J G 1993 Phys. Rev. B 47 10267 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.47.10267
[16]	Haran G, Sun W D, Wynne K and Hochstrasser R M 1997 Chem. Phys. Lett. 274 365 doi: 10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00705-7
[17]	Ershov A E, Gavrilyuk A P, Karpov S V and Semina P N 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 047804 doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/4/047804
[18]	Yang C, Gu C L, Liu Y, Wang C, Li J and Li W X 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 094206 (in Chinese)
[19]	Mu H, Wang Z, Yuan J, Xiao S, Chen C, Chen Y, Chen Y, Song J, Wang Y, Xue Y and Zhang H 2015 ACS Photon. 2 832 doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00193
[20]	Ponraj J S, Xu Z Q, Dhanabalan S C, Mu H, Wang Y, Yuan J, Li P, Thakur S, Ashrafi M, Mccoubrey K and Zhang Y 2016 Nanotechnol. 27 462001 doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/27/46/462001
[21]	Lin Y G, Wang Q, Li Y, Meng F, Lin B K, Zang E J, Sun Z, Fang F, Li T C and Fang Z J 2015 Chin. Phys. Lett. 32 090601 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/32/9/090601
[22]	Liu C, Zhou S, Wang Y H and Hou S M 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 113201 doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/11/113201
[23]	Wei X Y, Tu Z W, Liu C, Li H L and Xu H L 2016 Chin. Phys. Lett. 33 054201 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/33/5/054201
[24]	Xiang L, Zhang X, Zhang J W, Ning Y Q, Hofmann W and Wang L J 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 074209 doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/7/074209
[25]	Sheik-Bahae M, Said A A and Van Stryland E W 1989 Opt. Lett. 14 955 doi: 10.1364/OL.14.000955
[26]	Rao A S 2018 Optik 158 652 doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.12.170
[27]	Vijayakumar S, Adithya A, Sharafudeen K N, Balakrishna K and Chandrasekharan K 2010 J. Mod. Opt. 57 670 doi: 10.1080/09500340.2010.487945
[28]	Rao S 2018 Optik 157 900 doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.11.163
[29]	Krishna M B M, Venkatramaiah N, Venkatesan R and Rao D N 2012 J. Mater. Chem. 22 3059 doi: 10.1039/c1jm14822b
[30]	Allam S R and Sharan A 2017 J. Opt. 46 486 doi: 10.1007/s12596-017-0412-3
[31]	Sharma K K, Rao K D and Kumar G R 1994 Opt. Quantum Electron. 26 1 doi: 10.1007/BF00573897
[32]	De Boni L, Andrade A A, Correa D S, Balogh D T, Zilio S C, Misoguti L and Mendonca C R 2004 J. Phys. Chem. B 108 5221 doi: 10.1021/jp0378891
[33]	Krishna M B M, Kumar V P, Venkatramaiah N, Venkatesan R and Rao D N 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 081106 doi: 10.1063/1.3553500
[34]	Barbosa N N M, Oliveira S L, Misoguti L, Mendonça C R, Gonçalves P J, Borissevitch I E, Dinelli L R, Romualdo L L, Batista A A, and Zilio S C 2006 J. Appl. Phys. 99 123103 doi: 10.1063/1.2204350
[35]	Rao A S 2019 Optik 179 222 doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2018.10.197
[36]	Liu H, Jiang K L, Wang J Q, Xiong Z X, He L X and Lu B L 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 053201 doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/5/053201
[37]	Su N, Li P X, Xiao K, Wang X X, Liu J G, Shao Y and Su M 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 074210 doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/7/074210
[38]	Wang Q, Duan J, Qi X H, Zhang Y and Chen X Z 2015 Chin. Phys. Lett. 32 054206 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/32/5/054206
[39]	Zhou Q, Chang P Y, Liu Z Z, Zhang X G, Zhu C W and Chen J B 2017 Chin. Phys. Lett. 34 034208 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/34/3/034208
[40]	Luo W and Duan C X 2016 Chin. Phys. Lett. 33 024207 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/33/2/024207
[41]	Sun M G, Ma H L, Liu Q, Cao Z S, Wang G S, Liu K, Huang Y B, Gao X M and Rao R Z 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 064206 (in Chinese)
[42]	Woutersen A, Emmerichs U and Bakker H J 1997 Science 278 658 doi: 10.1126/science.278.5338.658
[43]	Joffre M, Hulin D, Migus A, Antonetti A, á la Guillaume C, Peyghambarian N, Lindberg M and Koch S W 1988 Opt. Lett. 13 276 doi: 10.1364/OL.13.000276
[44]	Jia M Y, Zhao G, Zhou Y T, Liu J X, Guo S J, Wu Y Q, Ma W G, Zhang L, Dong L, Yin W B, Xiao L T and Jia S T 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 104207 (in Chinese)
[45]	Kang P, Sun Y, Wang J, Liu A W and Hu S M 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 104206 (in Chinese)
[46]	Ma J, Lu S, Guo Z, Xu X, Zhang H, Tang D and Fan D 2015 Opt. Express 23 22643 doi: 10.1364/OE.23.022643

Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption

Nonlinear behavior of the population dynamics of three-level systems in the presence of single photon absorption

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 46

相关文章 9

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	M D Zidan,A W Allaf,A Allahham,A AL-Zier. Optical nonlinearities of tetracarbonyl-chromium triphenyl phosphine complex[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(4): 44205-044205.
[2]	M. R. Rashidian Vaziri. Role of the aperture in Z-scan experiments: A parametric study[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(11): 114206-114206.
[3]	Masoumeh Shokati Mojdehi, Wan Mahmood Mat Yunus, Khor Shing Fhan, Zainal Abidin Talib, N. Tamchek. Nonlinear optical characterization of phosphate glasses based on ZnO using the Z-scan technique[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(11): 117802-117802.
[4]	郭世方, 田强. Z-scan analysis of high-order nonlinear refraction effect induced by using elliptic Gaussian beam[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(6): 67802-067802.
[5]	杨俊义, 宋瑛林, 顾济华. Concentration dependent nonlinear refraction in chloroaluminum phthalocyanine/ethanol solution[J]. 中国物理B, 2009, 18(7): 2828-2834.
[6]	谢茹胜, 范文彬, 陆明, 赵有源. Orientation-enhanced nonlinear optical properties and phase-conjugate reflective system of a novel Azobenzene doped polymer film[J]. 中国物理B, 2007, 16(9): 2725-2730.
[7]	欧阳秋云, 张学如, 蒋　礼, 常　青, 王玉晓, 宋瑛林. Nonlinear optical properties in double-sided nonlinear media with Z-scan technique based on the Huygens--Fresnel principle[J]. 中国物理B, 2006, 15(8): 1810-1814.
[8]	臧维平, 田建国, 刘智波, 周文远, 宋峰, 张春平. Effect of coupling between linear absorption and nonlinear absorption on Z-scan measurements[J]. 中国物理B, 2005, 14(3): 546-550.
[9]	王伟田, 杨光, 陈正豪, 周岳亮, 吕惠宾, 杨国桢. Large third-order optical nonlinearity in Au nanometre particle doped BaTiO₃ composite films near the resonant frequency[J]. 中国物理B, 2002, 11(12): 1324-1327.