中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 90308-090308.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/090308
所属专题: TOPICAL REVIEW — Spin manipulation in solids
• SPECIAL TOPIC—Recent advances in thermoelectric materials and devices • 上一篇 下一篇
Ke Wang(王柯), Hai-Ou Li(李海欧), Ming Xiao(肖明), Gang Cao(曹刚), Guo-Ping Guo(郭国平)
收稿日期:
2018-05-19
修回日期:
2018-06-18
出版日期:
2018-09-05
发布日期:
2018-09-05
通讯作者:
Gang Cao, Guo-Ping Guo
E-mail:gcao@ustc.edu.cn;gpguo@ustc.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0301700), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11674300, 61674132, 11575172, and 11625419), and the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities, China.
Ke Wang(王柯), Hai-Ou Li(李海欧), Ming Xiao(肖明), Gang Cao(曹刚), Guo-Ping Guo(郭国平)
Received:
2018-05-19
Revised:
2018-06-18
Online:
2018-09-05
Published:
2018-09-05
Contact:
Gang Cao, Guo-Ping Guo
E-mail:gcao@ustc.edu.cn;gpguo@ustc.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0301700), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11674300, 61674132, 11575172, and 11625419), and the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities, China.
摘要:
Thirty years of effort in semiconductor quantum dots has resulted in significant developments in the control of spin quantum bits (qubits). The natural two-energy level of spin states provides a path toward quantum information processing. In particular, the experimental implementation of spin control with high fidelity provides the possibility of realizing quantum computing. In this review, we will discuss the basic elements of spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots and summarize some important experiments that have demonstrated the direct manipulation of spin states with an applied electric field and/or magnetic field. The results of recent experiments on spin qubits reveal a bright future for quantum information processing.
中图分类号: (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)
王柯, 李海欧, 肖明, 曹刚, 郭国平. Spin manipulation in semiconductor quantum dots qubit[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(9): 90308-090308.
Ke Wang(王柯), Hai-Ou Li(李海欧), Ming Xiao(肖明), Gang Cao(曹刚), Guo-Ping Guo(郭国平). Spin manipulation in semiconductor quantum dots qubit[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(9): 90308-090308.
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[3] | Wen-Kui Ding(丁文魁) and Xiao-Guang Wang(王晓光). Formalism of rotating-wave approximation in high-spin system with quadrupole interaction[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 30301-030301. |
[4] | Rui Li(李睿) and Hang Zhang(张航). Electrical manipulation of a hole ‘spin’-orbit qubit in nanowire quantum dot: The nontrivial magnetic field effects[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 30308-030308. |
[5] | Wei-Jia Zhang(张伟佳), Wen-Feng Fan(范文峰), Shi-Miao Fan(范时秒), and Wei Quan(全伟). Suppression of laser power error in a miniaturized atomic co-magnetometer based on split ratio optimization[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 30701-030701. |
[6] | Wenming Xue(薛文明), Jin Li(李金), Chaoyu He(何朝宇), Tao Ouyang(欧阳滔), Xiongying Dai(戴雄英), and Jianxin Zhong(钟建新). Coexistence of giant Rashba spin splitting and quantum spin Hall effect in H-Pb-F[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 37101-037101. |
[7] | Hongfei Xie(谢宏斐), Yuhan Chang(常宇晗), Xi Guo(郭玺), Jianrong Zhang(张健荣), Baoshan Cui(崔宝山), Yalu Zuo(左亚路), and Li Xi(席力). Orbital torque of Cr-induced magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/Pt/Cr heterostructures[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 37502-037502. |
[8] | Peng Wang(王鹏). Spin pumping by higher-order dipole-exchange spin-wave modes[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 37601-037601. |
[9] | Yuan-Shuo Liu(刘元硕), Hao Sun(孙浩), Chun-Sheng Hu(胡春生), Yun-Jing Wu(仵允京), and Chang-Wen Zhang(张昌文). First-principles prediction of quantum anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional Co2Te lattice[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 27101-027101. |
[10] | Ling-Yun Shu(舒凌云), Ke Cheng(程科), Sai Liao(廖赛), Meng-Ting Liang(梁梦婷), and Ceng-Hao Yang(杨嶒浩). Asymmetrical spiral spectra and orbital angular momentum density of non-uniformly polarized vortex beams in uniaxial crystals[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 24211-024211. |
[11] | Tao Lin(蔺涛), Chengxiang Wang(王承祥), Zhiyong Qiu(邱志勇), Chao Chen(陈超), Tao Xing(邢弢), Lu Sun(孙璐), Jianhui Liang(梁建辉), Yizheng Wu(吴义政), Zhong Shi(时钟), and Na Lei(雷娜). Magnetic triangular bubble lattices in bismuth-doped yttrium iron garnet[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 27505-027505. |
[12] | Chao-Zhong Wang(王朝中), Lei Liu(刘雷), Ying-Li Sun(孙颖莉), Jiang-Tao Zhao(赵江涛), Bo Zhou (周波), Si-Si Tu(涂思思), Chun-Guo Wang(王春国), Yong Ding(丁勇), and A-Ru Yan(闫阿儒). Improvement of coercivity thermal stability of sintered 2:17 SmCo permanent magnet by Nd doping[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 20704-020704. |
[13] | Qing-Song Yang(杨清松), Bin-Bin Ruan(阮彬彬), Meng-Hu Zhou(周孟虎), Ya-Dong Gu(谷亚东), Ming-Wei Ma(马明伟), Gen-Fu Chen(陈根富), and Zhi-An Ren(任治安). Superconducting properties of the C15-type Laves phase ZrIr2 with an Ir-based kagome lattice[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 17402-017402. |
[14] | Jia-Sheng Dong(董家生), Pengcheng Lu(路鹏程), Pei Sun(孙佩), Yi Qiao(乔艺), Junpeng Cao(曹俊鹏), Kun Hao(郝昆), and Wen-Li Yang(杨文力). Exact surface energy and elementary excitations of the XXX spin-1/2 chain with arbitrary non-diagonal boundary fields[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 17501-017501. |
[15] | Dong-Yang Jing(靖东洋), Huan-Yu Wang(王寰宇), Wen-Xiang Guo(郭文祥), and Wu-Ming Liu(刘伍明). Majorana zero modes induced by skyrmion lattice[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 17401-017401. |
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