Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/9/090306

中国物理B ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (9): 90306-090306.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/9/090306

Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping

Min-Sung Kang^{a b}, Chang-Ho Hong^{a b}, Jino Heo^{a b}, Jong-In Lim^{a b}, Hyung-Jin Yang^{a b c}

a Center for Information Security Technologies (CIST), Korea University, Seoul, South Korea;
b Graduate School of Information Security, Korea University, Anam 5-ga Sungbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea;
c Department of Physics, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, South Korea

收稿日期:2015-01-31 修回日期:2015-02-03 出版日期:2015-09-05 发布日期:2015-09-05
基金资助:
Project supported by the Research Foundation of Korea University.

Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping

Min-Sung Kang^{a b}, Chang-Ho Hong^{a b}, Jino Heo^{a b}, Jong-In Lim^{a b}, Hyung-Jin Yang^{a b c}

a Center for Information Security Technologies (CIST), Korea University, Seoul, South Korea;
b Graduate School of Information Security, Korea University, Anam 5-ga Sungbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea;
c Department of Physics, Korea University, Sejong, 339-700, South Korea

Received:2015-01-31 Revised:2015-02-03 Online:2015-09-05 Published:2015-09-05
Contact: Hyung-Jin Yang E-mail:yangh@korea.ac.kr
Supported by:
Project supported by the Research Foundation of Korea University.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： In this paper, we suggest a controlled mutual quantum entity authentication protocol by which two users mutually certify each other on a quantum network using a sequence of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-like states. Unlike existing unidirectional quantum entity authentication, our protocol enables mutual quantum entity authentication utilizing entanglement swapping; moreover, it allows the managing trusted center (TC) or trusted third party (TTP) to effectively control the certification of two users using the nature of the GHZ-like state. We will also analyze the security of the protocol and quantum channel.

关键词: quantum authentication, quantum cryptography, quantum communication, GHZ-like state

Abstract: In this paper, we suggest a controlled mutual quantum entity authentication protocol by which two users mutually certify each other on a quantum network using a sequence of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-like states. Unlike existing unidirectional quantum entity authentication, our protocol enables mutual quantum entity authentication utilizing entanglement swapping; moreover, it allows the managing trusted center (TC) or trusted third party (TTP) to effectively control the certification of two users using the nature of the GHZ-like state. We will also analyze the security of the protocol and quantum channel.

Key words: quantum authentication, quantum cryptography, quantum communication, GHZ-like state

中图分类号: (Quantum cryptography and communication security)

03.67.Dd

03.67.Hk (Quantum communication) 03.67.Ac (Quantum algorithms, protocols, and simulations) 03.65.Ud (Entanglement and quantum nonlocality)

Min-Sung Kang, Chang-Ho Hong, Jino Heo, Jong-In Lim, Hyung-Jin Yang. Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(9): 90306-090306.

Min-Sung Kang, Chang-Ho Hong, Jino Heo, Jong-In Lim, Hyung-Jin Yang. Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(9): 90306-090306.

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Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping

Controlled mutual quantum entity authentication using entanglement swapping

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