Equilateral pentagon polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre with low nonlinearity

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/21/2/024211

中国物理B ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 24211-024211.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/2/024211

杨汉瑞,李绪友,洪伟,郝金会

收稿日期:2011-06-15 修回日期:2011-07-24 出版日期:2012-01-30 发布日期:2012-01-30
通讯作者: 杨汉瑞,yanghanrui1208@yahoo.cn E-mail:yanghanrui1208@yahoo.cn

Equilateral pentagon polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre with low nonlinearity

Yang Han-Rui(杨汉瑞)^†, Li Xu-You(李绪友), Hong Wei(洪伟), and Hao Jin-Hui(郝金会)

Automation College, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

Received:2011-06-15 Revised:2011-07-24 Online:2012-01-30 Published:2012-01-30
Contact: Yang Han-Rui,yanghanrui1208@yahoo.cn E-mail:yanghanrui1208@yahoo.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the Specific Scientific and Technological Cooperation between China and Russia (Grant No. 2010DFR80140).

摘要/Abstract

Abstract: A new pentagon polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre with low nonlinearity is introduced. The full vector finite element method was used to investigate the distribution and the effective area of modal field, the nonlinear properties, the effective indices of two orthogonal polarization modes and the birefringence of the new PM-PCF effectively. It is found that the birefringence of the new polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre can easily achieve the order of 10^-4, and it can obtain higher birefringence, larger effectively mode-field area and lower nonlinearity than traditional hexagonal polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre with the same hole pitch, same hole diameter, and same ring number. It is important for sensing and communication applications, especially has potential application for fibre optical gyroscope.

Key words: photonic crystal fibres, fibre optical gyroscope, birefringence, nonlinearity

中图分类号: (Fiber optics)

42.81.-i

42.81.Gs (Birefringence, polarization) 47.11.Fg (Finite element methods)

杨汉瑞,李绪友,洪伟,郝金会. [J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(2): 24211-024211.

Yang Han-Rui(杨汉瑞), Li Xu-You(李绪友), Hong Wei(洪伟), and Hao Jin-Hui(郝金会) . Equilateral pentagon polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre with low nonlinearity[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(2): 24211-024211.

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Equilateral pentagon polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibre with low nonlinearity

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