中国物理B ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (10): 100309-100309.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/10/100309

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

Iterative quantum algorithm for distributed clock synchronization

王洪福, 张寿   

  1. Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-07 修回日期:2012-04-20 出版日期:2012-09-01 发布日期:2012-09-01
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11147174 and 61068001) and the Talent Program of Yanbian University, China (Grant No. 950010001).

Iterative quantum algorithm for distributed clock synchronization

Wang Hong-Fu (王洪福), Zhang Shou (张寿)   

  1. Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
  • Received:2012-03-07 Revised:2012-04-20 Online:2012-09-01 Published:2012-09-01
  • Contact: Wang Hong-Fu, Zhang Shou E-mail:hfwang@ybu.edu.cn; szhang@ybu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11147174 and 61068001) and the Talent Program of Yanbian University, China (Grant No. 950010001).

摘要: Clock synchronization is a well-studied problem with many practical and scientific applications. We propose an arbitrary accuracy iterative quantum algorithm for distributed clock synchronization using only three qubits. The n bits of the time difference Δ between two spatially separated clocks can be deterministically extracted by communicating only O(n) messages and executing the quantum iteration process n times based on the classical feedback and measurement operations. Finally, we also give the algorithm using only two qubits and discuss the success probability of the algorithm.

关键词: clock synchronization, iterative algorithm

Abstract: Clock synchronization is a well-studied problem with many practical and scientific applications. We propose an arbitrary accuracy iterative quantum algorithm for distributed clock synchronization using only three qubits. The n bits of the time difference Δ between two spatially separated clocks can be deterministically extracted by communicating only O(n) messages and executing the quantum iteration process n times based on the classical feedback and measurement operations. Finally, we also give the algorithm using only two qubits and discuss the success probability of the algorithm.

Key words: clock synchronization, iterative algorithm

中图分类号:  (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)

  • 03.67.Lx
03.67.-a (Quantum information) 03.67.Hk (Quantum communication)