Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy3Ga5O12 under extreme conditions

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/20/1/017502

中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 17502-017502.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/1/017502

• CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇下一篇

Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy₃Ga₅O₁₂ under extreme conditions

王维, 祁欣, 岳元

Department of Physics and Electronics, School of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

收稿日期:2010-06-08 修回日期:2010-08-05 出版日期:2011-01-15 发布日期:2011-01-15
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11004005 and 60971019), the Young Scholars Fund of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, China (Grant No. QN0724).

Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy₃Ga₅O₁₂ under extreme conditions

Wang Wei(王维)^†, Qi Xin(祁欣), and Yue Yuan(岳元)

Department of Physics and Electronics, School of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

Received:2010-06-08 Revised:2010-08-05 Online:2011-01-15 Published:2011-01-15
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11004005 and 60971019), the Young Scholars Fund of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, China (Grant No. QN0724).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： This paper theoretically investigates the effects of crystal field and exchange interaction field on magnetic properties in dysprosium gallium garnet under extreme conditions (low temperatures and high magnetic fields) based on quantum theory. Here, five sets of crystal field parameters are discussed and compared. It demonstrates that, only considering the crystal field effect, the experiments can not be successfully explained. Thus, referring to the molecular field theory, an effective exchange field associated with the Dy--Dy exchange interaction is further taken into account. Under special consideration of crystal field and the exchange interaction field, it obtains an excellent agreement between the theoretical results and experiments, and further confirms that the exchange interaction field between rare-earth ions has great importance to magnetic properties in paramagnetic rare-earth gallium garnets.

Abstract: This paper theoretically investigates the effects of crystal field and exchange interaction field on magnetic properties in dysprosium gallium garnet under extreme conditions (low temperatures and high magnetic fields) based on quantum theory. Here, five sets of crystal field parameters are discussed and compared. It demonstrates that, only considering the crystal field effect, the experiments can not be successfully explained. Thus, referring to the molecular field theory, an effective exchange field associated with the Dy–Dy exchange interaction is further taken into account. Under special consideration of crystal field and the exchange interaction field, it obtains an excellent agreement between the theoretical results and experiments, and further confirms that the exchange interaction field between rare-earth ions has great importance to magnetic properties in paramagnetic rare-earth gallium garnets.

Key words: crystal field, exchange interaction, magnetic anisotropy, rare-earth garnet

中图分类号: (Crystal-field theory and spin Hamiltonians)

75.10.Dg

75.30.Et (Exchange and superexchange interactions) 75.30.Gw (Magnetic anisotropy) 73.50.Fq (High-field and nonlinear effects)

王维, 祁欣, 岳元. Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy₃Ga₅O₁₂ under extreme conditions[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(1): 17502-017502.

Wang Wei(王维), Qi Xin(祁欣), and Yue Yuan(岳元). Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy₃Ga₅O₁₂ under extreme conditions[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2011, 20(1): 17502-017502.

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Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy₃Ga₅O₁₂ under extreme conditions

Analyses of crystal field and exchange interaction of Dy₃Ga₅O₁₂ under extreme conditions

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