中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (12): 127401-127401.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/12/127401
林明喜1, 祁胜文2
Lin Ming-Xi(林明喜)a) and Qi Sheng-Wen(祁胜文)b)†
摘要: Using a universal relation between electron filling factor and ground state energy, this paper studies the dependence of correlation exponents on the electron filling factor of one-dimensional extended Hubbard model in a strong coupling regime, and demonstrates that in contrast to the usual Hubbard model (gc=1/2), the dimensionless coupling strength parameter gc heavily depends on the electron filling, and it has a "particle–hole" symmetry about electron quarter filling point. As increasing the nearest neighbouring repulsive interaction, the single particle spectral weight is transferred from low energy to high energy regimes. Moreover, at electron quarter filling, there is a metal-Mott insulator transition at the strong coupling point gc=1/4, and this transition is a continuous phase transition.
中图分类号: (Lattice fermion models (Hubbard model, etc.))