中国物理B ›› 2009, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 1367-1372.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/4/014

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Chirality-asymmetry force between ɑ-quartz and copper block

胡永红, 徐庆, 刘中柱   

  1. Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
  • 收稿日期:2008-08-02 修回日期:2008-09-02 出版日期:2009-04-20 发布日期:2009-04-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2003CB716300) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10121503).

Chirality-asymmetry force between $\alpha$-quartz and copper block

Hu Yong-Hong(胡永红), Xu Qing(徐庆), and Liu Zhong-Zhu(刘中柱)   

  1. Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
  • Received:2008-08-02 Revised:2008-09-02 Online:2009-04-20 Published:2009-04-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2003CB716300) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10121503).

摘要: The chirality-asymmetry macroscopic force mediated by light pseudoscalar particles between α -quartz and some achiral matter is studied. If this force between achiral source mass and α -quartz with some chirality is attractive, it will become repulsive when the chirality of the α -quartz crystal is changed. According to the tested limits of the coupling constant gs gp /\hbar c< 1.5× 10-24 at the Compton wavelength λ = 10-3 m, the force (F) between a 0.08× 0.08× 0.002 m3 block of α -quartz and a 0.08× 0.08× 0.01 m3 copper block with a separation being 0.5× 10-3 \mbox{m} in between, is estimated from the published data at less than 4.64× 10-24 N, i.e. F < 4.64× 10-24 N.

关键词: macroscopic force, α -quartz, pseudoscalar, chirality

Abstract: The chirality-asymmetry macroscopic force mediated by light pseudoscalar particles between $\alpha $-quartz and some achiral matter is studied. If this force between achiral source mass and $\alpha $-quartz with some chirality  is attractive, it will become repulsive when the chirality of the $\alpha $-quartz crystal is changed. According to the tested limits of the coupling constant $g_{\rm s} g_{\rm p} / \hbar c < 1.5\times 10^{ - 24}$ at the Compton wavelength $\lambda = 10^{ - 3}$\,m, the force ($F$) between a $0.08\times 0.08\times 0.002$\,m$^{3}$ block of $\alpha $-quartz and a $0.08\times 0.08\times 0.01$\,m$^{3}$ copper block with a separation being  $0.5\times 10^{ - 3}\,\mbox{m}$ in between, is estimated from the published data at less than $4.64\times 10^{ - 24}\,\mbox{N}$, i.e. $F < 4.64\times 10^{ - 24}\,\mbox{N}$. 

Key words: macroscopic force, $\alpha$-quartz, pseudoscalar, chirality

中图分类号:  (Theory of crystal structure, crystal symmetry; calculations and modeling)

  • 61.50.Ah
78.70.-g (Interactions of particles and radiation with matter)