中国物理B ›› 2007, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 1526-1533.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/6/006

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Propagation of bright femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with the third- and fourth-order dispersions

敖胜美, 颜家壬, 俞慧友   

  1. College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan normal University, Changsha 410081, China
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-17 修回日期:2006-12-28 出版日期:2007-06-20 发布日期:2007-06-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10375022) and the Education Department of Hunan Province (Grant No 05C414).

Propagation of bright femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with the third- and fourth-order dispersions

Ao Sheng-Mei(敖胜美), Yan Jia-Ren(颜家壬), and Yu Hui-You(俞慧友)   

  1. College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan normal University, Changsha 410081, China
  • Received:2006-08-17 Revised:2006-12-28 Online:2007-06-20 Published:2007-06-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10375022) and the Education Department of Hunan Province (Grant No 05C414).

摘要: We solve the generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation describing the propagation of femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with higher-order dispersions by using the direct approach to perturbation for bright solitons, and discuss the combined effects of the third- and fourth-order dispersions on velocity, temporal intensity distribution and peak intensity of femtosecond pulses. It is noticeable that the combined effects of the third- and fourth-order dispersions on an initial propagated soliton can partially compensate each other, which seems to be significant for the stability controlling of soliton propagation features.

关键词: femtosecond pulse, nonlinear optical fibre, higher-order dispersion

Abstract: We solve the generalized nonlinear Schr?dinger equation describing the propagation of femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with higher-order dispersions by using the direct approach to perturbation for bright solitons, and discuss the combined effects of the third- and fourth-order dispersions on velocity, temporal intensity distribution and peak intensity of femtosecond pulses. It is noticeable that the combined effects of the third- and fourth-order dispersions on an initial propagated soliton can partially compensate each other, which seems to be significant for the stability controlling of soliton propagation features.

Key words: femtosecond pulse, nonlinear optical fibre, higher-order dispersion

中图分类号:  (Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)

  • 42.81.Dp
42.65.Tg (Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)