中国物理B ›› 2007, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (11): 3212-3215.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/11/011

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

Gravitational frequency-shift and deflection of light by quintessence

陈菊华, 王永久   

  1. College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
  • 出版日期:2007-11-20 发布日期:2007-11-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 2003CB716300), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10547114) and the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department, Chi

Gravitational frequency-shift and deflection of light by quintessence

Chen Ju-Hua(陈菊华) and Wang Yong-Jiu(王永久)   

  1. College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
  • Online:2007-11-20 Published:2007-11-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 2003CB716300), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10547114) and the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department, Chi

摘要: In this paper we investigate the gravitational frequency-shift and deflection of light in the Schwarzschild black hole space-time surrounded by quintessence. With the analytical and numerical methods, we find that the gravitational frequency-shift of light in the Schwarzschild black hole space-time surrounded by the quintessence increases as the values of the normalization factor $c$ increases, but the gravitational frequency-shift of light decreases with the quintessential state parameter $ \omega_{\rm q}$ increasing. We also calculate the deflection of light by quintessence and find that the deflection rate decreases as the values of the quintessential parameters $c$ and $ \omega_{\rm q}$ increase.

Abstract: In this paper we investigate the gravitational frequency-shift and deflection of light in the Schwarzschild black hole space-time surrounded by quintessence. With the analytical and numerical methods, we find that the gravitational frequency-shift of light in the Schwarzschild black hole space-time surrounded by the quintessence increases as the values of the normalization factor $c$ increases, but the gravitational frequency-shift of light decreases with the quintessential state parameter $ \omega_{\rm q}$ increasing. We also calculate the deflection of light by quintessence and find that the deflection rate decreases as the values of the quintessential parameters $c$ and $ \omega_{\rm q}$ increase.

Key words: frequency-shift, deflection, quintessence

中图分类号:  (Physics of black holes)

  • 04.70.-s
95.30.Sf (Relativity and gravitation) 97.60.Lf (Black holes)