中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (9): 96101-096101.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/9/096101

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Thermal properties of single-walled carbon nanotube crystal

胡丽君, 刘基, 刘政, 邱彩玉, 周海青, 孙连峰   

  1. National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-10 修回日期:2011-01-20 出版日期:2011-09-15 发布日期:2011-09-15

Thermal properties of single-walled carbon nanotube crystal

Hu Li-Jun(胡丽君)a)b), Liu Ji(刘基)a), Liu Zheng(刘政)a), Qiu Cai-Yu(邱彩玉)a)b), Zhou Hai-Qing(周海青)a)b), and Sun Lian-Feng(孙连峰)a)†   

  1. a National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China; b Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2010-11-10 Revised:2011-01-20 Online:2011-09-15 Published:2011-09-15

摘要: In this work, the thermal properties of a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) crystal are studied. The thermal conductivity of the SWCNT crystal is found to have a linear dependence on temperature in the temperature range from 1.9 K to 100.0 K. In addition, a peak (658 W/mK) is found at a temperature of about 100.0 K. The thermal conductivity decreases gradually to a value of 480 W/mK and keeps almost a constant in the temperature range from 100.0 K to 300.0 K. Meanwhile, the specific heat shows an obvious linear relationship with temperature in the temperature range from 1.9 K to 300.0 K. We discuss the possible mechanisms for these unique thermal properties of the single-walled carbon nanotube crystal.

关键词: single-walled carbon nanotube, SWCNT crystal, thermal conductivity, specific heat

Abstract: In this work, the thermal properties of a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) crystal are studied. The thermal conductivity of the SWCNT crystal is found to have a linear dependence on temperature in the temperature range from 1.9 K to 100.0 K. In addition, a peak (658 W/mK) is found at a temperature of about 100.0 K. The thermal conductivity decreases gradually to a value of 480 W/mK and keeps almost a constant in the temperature range from 100.0 K to 300.0 K. Meanwhile, the specific heat shows an obvious linear relationship with temperature in the temperature range from 1.9 K to 300.0 K. We discuss the possible mechanisms for these unique thermal properties of the single-walled carbon nanotube crystal.

Key words: single-walled carbon nanotube, SWCNT crystal, thermal conductivity, specific heat

中图分类号:  (Structure of carbon nanotubes, boron nanotubes, and other related systems)

  • 61.48.De
78.67.De (Quantum wells) 81.05.U- (Carbon/carbon-based materials)