Frequency-tunable single-photon router based on a microresonator containing a driven three-level emitter

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ad362a

中国物理B ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 64202-064202.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ad362a

Frequency-tunable single-photon router based on a microresonator containing a driven three-level emitter

Jin-Song Huang(黄劲松)^1,†, Jing-Lan Hu(胡菁兰)¹, Yan-Ling Li(李艳玲)¹, and Zhong-Hui Xu(徐中辉)²

1 School of Information Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China;
2 Faculty of Science, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China

收稿日期:2023-12-31 修回日期:2024-03-11 接受日期:2024-03-21 出版日期:2024-06-18 发布日期:2024-06-18
通讯作者: Jin-Song Huang E-mail:jshuangjs@126.com
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12365003, 12364024, and 11864014) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province, China (Grant Nos. 20212BAB201014 and 20224BAB201023).

Frequency-tunable single-photon router based on a microresonator containing a driven three-level emitter

Jin-Song Huang(黄劲松)^1,†, Jing-Lan Hu(胡菁兰)¹, Yan-Ling Li(李艳玲)¹, and Zhong-Hui Xu(徐中辉)²

1 School of Information Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China;
2 Faculty of Science, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China

Received:2023-12-31 Revised:2024-03-11 Accepted:2024-03-21 Online:2024-06-18 Published:2024-06-18
Contact: Jin-Song Huang E-mail:jshuangjs@126.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12365003, 12364024, and 11864014) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province, China (Grant Nos. 20212BAB201014 and 20224BAB201023).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： We propose a frequency-tunable router of single photons with high routing efficiency, which is constructed by two waveguides mediately linked by a single-mode whispering gallery resonator with a driven three-level emitter. Quantum routing probability in the output port is obtained via the real-space Hamiltonian. By adjusting the resonator-emitter coupling and the drive, the desired continuous central frequencies for the resonance peaks of routing photons can be manipulated nearly linearly, with the assistance of Rabi splitting effect and optical Stark shift. The proposed routing system may provide potential applications in designing other frequency-modulation quantum optical devices, such as multiplexers, filters, and so on.

关键词: quantum routing, scattering theory, optical waveguide, microresonator

Abstract: We propose a frequency-tunable router of single photons with high routing efficiency, which is constructed by two waveguides mediately linked by a single-mode whispering gallery resonator with a driven three-level emitter. Quantum routing probability in the output port is obtained via the real-space Hamiltonian. By adjusting the resonator-emitter coupling and the drive, the desired continuous central frequencies for the resonance peaks of routing photons can be manipulated nearly linearly, with the assistance of Rabi splitting effect and optical Stark shift. The proposed routing system may provide potential applications in designing other frequency-modulation quantum optical devices, such as multiplexers, filters, and so on.

Key words: quantum routing, scattering theory, optical waveguide, microresonator

中图分类号: (Optical implementations of quantum information processing and transfer)

42.50.Ex

03.65.Nk (Scattering theory) 42.79.Gn (Optical waveguides and couplers) 42.60.Da (Resonators, cavities, amplifiers, arrays, and rings)

Jin-Song Huang(黄劲松), Jing-Lan Hu(胡菁兰), Yan-Ling Li(李艳玲), and Zhong-Hui Xu(徐中辉). Frequency-tunable single-photon router based on a microresonator containing a driven three-level emitter[J]. 中国物理B, 2024, 33(6): 64202-064202.

参考文献

[1] Kimble H J 2008 Nature 453 1023
[2] Goban A, Hung C L, Yu S P, Hood J D, Muniz J A, Lee J H, Martin M J, McClung A C, Choi K S, Chang D E, Painter O and Kimble H J 2014 Nat. Commun. 5 3808
[3] Shomroni I, Rosenblum S, Lovsky Y, Brechler O, Guendelman G and Dayan B 2014 Science 345 903
[4] Li X M and Wei L F 2015 Phys. Rev. A 92 063836
[5] Huang J S, Zhong J T, Li Y L, Xu Z H and Xiao Q S 2020 Quantum Inf. Process. 19 290
[6] Wu J N, Dong J, Xu Y, Zou B and Zhang Y 2022 Phys. Rev. Appl. 18 054007
[7] Zhao Y J, Tan N, Yu D, Liu B and Liu W M 2020 Phys. Rev. Res. 2 033484
[8] Hoi I C, Wilson C M, Johansson G, Palomaki T, Peropadre B and Delsing P 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 073601
[9] Xia K and Twamley J 2013 Phys. Rev. X 3 031013
[10] Zhou L, Yang L P, Li Y and Sun C P 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 103604
[11] Lu J, Wang Z H and Zhou L 2015 Opt. Express 23 022955
[12] Huang J S, Wang J W, Li Y L, Wang Y and Huang Y W 2019 Quantum Inf. Process. 18 59
[13] Hu C Y 2016 Phys. Rev. B 94 245307
[14] Hu C Y 2017 Sci. Rep. 7 45582
[15] Agarwal G S and Huang S 2012 Phys. Rev. A 85 021801
[16] Li X, Zhang W Z, Xiong B and Zhou L 2016 Sci. Rep. 6 39343
[17] Aoki T, Parkins A S, Alton D J, Regal C A, Dayan B, Ostby E, Vahala K J and Kimble H J 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 083601
[18] Cao C, Duan Y W, Chen X, Zhang R, Wang T J and Wang C 2017 Opt. Express 25 016931
[19] Huang J S, Wang J W, Wang Y, Li Y L and Huang Y W 2018 Quantum Inf. Process. 17 78
[20] Zhang J H, He D Y, Luo G Y, Wang B D and Huang J S 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 034204
[21] Gonzalez-Ballestero C, Moreno E, Garcia-Vidal F J and Tudela A G 2016 Phys. Rev. A 94 063817
[22] Yan C H, Li Y, Yuan H D and Wei L F 2018 Phys. Rev. A 97 023821
[23] Li X M and Wei L F 2018 Opt. Commun. 425 13
[24] Liu J S, Yang Y, Lu J and Zhou L 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 110301
[25] Sun X J, Liu W X, Chen H and Li H R 2023 Commun. Theor. Phys. 75 035103
[26] Del’Haye P, Herr T, Gavartin E, Gorodetsky M L, Holzwarth R and Kippenberg T J 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 063901
[27] Miller S A, Okawachi Y, Ramelow S, Luke K, Dutt A, Farsi A, Gaeta A L and Lipson M 2015 Opt. Express 23 021527
[28] Cai G Q, Lu Y N, Ma X S, Cheng M T and Huang X S 2023 Opt. Express 31 33015
[29] Khani S, Danaie M and Rezaei P 2018 Opt. Commun. 420 147
[30] Khani S, Danaie M and Rezaei P 2019 Plasmonics 14 53
[31] Ren L, Yuan S, Zhu S, Shi L, Zhang X 2022 Opt. Lett. 47 468442
[32] Zhang B W, Chen N, Lu X D, Hu Y H, Yang Z H, Zhang X L and Xu J 2022 Micromachines 13 89
[33] Tian M E, Long Z H, Feng L J, He L L and Zhang T L 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 078401
[34] Zhang X W, Liu S B, Yu Q M, Wang L L, Liao K and Lou J 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 114101
[35] Han L L, Wang Y, Wu Q, Zhang S, Wang S and Li M 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 018506
[36] Huang J S, Feng X M, Xu Z H, Li Y L and Wu K Y 2023 Quantum Inf. Process. 22 285
[37] Shen J T and Fan S H 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 023837
[38] Witthaut D and Sørensen A S 2010 New J. Phys. 12 043052
[39] Srinivasan K and Painter O 2007 Phys. Rev. A 75 023814

Frequency-tunable single-photon router based on a microresonator containing a driven three-level emitter

Frequency-tunable single-photon router based on a microresonator containing a driven three-level emitter

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Jin-Song Huang(黄劲松), Hong-Wu Huang(黄红武), Yan-Ling Li(李艳玲), and Zhong-Hui Xu(徐中辉). Single-photon scattering and quantum entanglement of two giant atoms with azimuthal angle differences in a waveguide system[J]. 中国物理B, 2024, 33(5): 50506-050506.
[2]	Qiu-Chen Yan(闫秋辰), Rui Ma(马睿), Xiao-Yong Hu(胡小永), and Qi-Huang Gong(龚旗煌). Progress and realization platforms of dynamic topological photonics[J]. 中国物理B, 2024, 33(1): 10301-10301.
[3]	Jia-Min Liu(刘家敏) and De-Long Zhang(张德龙). Compact TE-pass polarizer based on lithium-niobate-on-insulator assisted by indium tin oxide and silicon nitride[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(6): 64208-064208.
[4]	Hui Xu(徐慧), Ziqi Li(李子琦), Chi Pang(逄驰), Rang Li(李让), Genglin Li(李庚霖), Sh. Akhmadaliev, Shengqiang Zhou(周生强), Qingming Lu(路庆明), Yuechen Jia(贾曰辰), and Feng Chen(陈峰). Second harmonic generation from precise diamond blade diced ridge waveguides[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(9): 94209-094209.
[5]	Jia-Li You(游佳丽), Yu-Song Wang(王雨松), Tong Wang(王彤), Li-Li Fu(付丽丽), Qing-Yang Yue(岳庆炀), Xiang-Fu Wang(王祥夫), Rui-Lin Zheng(郑锐林), and Chun-Xiao Liu(刘春晓). Optical properties of He⁺-implanted and diamond blade-diced terbium gallium garnet crystal planar and ridge waveguides[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(11): 114203-114203.
[6]	Jian-Shuang Liu(刘建双), Ya Yang(杨亚), Jing Lu(卢竞), and Lan Zhou(周兰). Quantum routing of few photons using a nonlinear cavity coupled to two chiral waveguides[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(11): 110301-110301.
[7]	Peipei Liu(刘培培), Yongfang Li(李永芳), and Jingtao Zhang(张敬涛). Influence of Coulomb force between two electrons on double ionization of He-like atoms[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(1): 13202-013202.
[8]	Shu-Qing Song(宋树清), Jian-Wen Xu(徐建文), Zhi-Kun Han(韩志坤), Xiao-Pei Yang(杨晓沛), Yu-Ting Sun(孙宇霆), Xiao-Han Wang(王晓晗), Shao-Xiong Li(李邵雄), Dong Lan(兰栋), Jie Zhao(赵杰), Xin-Sheng Tan(谭新生), and Yang Yu(于扬). Fabrication of microresonators by using photoresist developer as etchant[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(6): 60313-060313.
[9]	刘振, 贾维国, 王红玉, 汪洋, 门克内木乐, 张俊萍. Effect of dark soliton on the spectral evolution of bright soliton in a silicon-on-insulator waveguide[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(6): 64212-064212.
[10]	刘振, 贾维国, 汪洋, 王红玉, 门克内木乐, 张俊萍. Propagation characteristics of parallel dark solitons in silicon-on-insulator waveguide[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(1): 14203-014203.
[11]	刘阿鹏, 程留永, 郭奇, 苏石磊, 王洪福, 张寿. Error-detected single-photon quantum routing using a quantum dot and a double-sided microcavity system[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(2): 20301-020301.
[12]	吴嘉野, 吴栩航, 杨湘波, 李海盈. Extraordinary transmission and reflection in PT-symmetric two-segment-connected triangular optical waveguide networks with perfect and broken integer waveguide length ratios[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(10): 104208-104208.
[13]	王继厚, 陈长鸣, 郑洋, 王希斌, 衣云骥, 孙小强, 王菲, 张大明. Tunable wavelength filters using polymer long-period waveguide gratings based on metal-cladding directly defined technique[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(2): 24212-024212.
[14]	刘涛, 黄庆, 赵金花, 孔伟金, 刘鹏, 张连, 周育范, 于晓飞, 王磊, 王雪林. Two waveguide layers in lithium niobate crystal formed by swift heavy Kr ion irradiation[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(5): 56102-056102.
[15]	李建波, 贺梦冬, 王新军, 彭小芳, 陈丽群. Switching and Fano resonance via exciton-plasmon interaction[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(6): 67302-067302.