中国物理B ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 40304-040304.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/acad6a

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Lorentz quantum computer

Wenhao He(何文昊)1, Zhenduo Wang(王朕铎)1, and Biao Wu(吴飙)1,2,3,†   

  1. 1 International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2 Wilczek Quantum Center, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
    3 Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-15 修回日期:2022-11-28 接受日期:2022-12-21 出版日期:2023-03-10 发布日期:2023-03-14
  • 通讯作者: Biao Wu E-mail:wubiao@pku.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    We thank Qi Zhang for helpful discussion. We are supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2017YFA0303302 and 2018YFA0305602), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11921005), and Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (Grant No. 2019SHZDZX01).

Lorentz quantum computer

Wenhao He(何文昊)1, Zhenduo Wang(王朕铎)1, and Biao Wu(吴飙)1,2,3,†   

  1. 1 International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2 Wilczek Quantum Center, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
    3 Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2022-08-15 Revised:2022-11-28 Accepted:2022-12-21 Online:2023-03-10 Published:2023-03-14
  • Contact: Biao Wu E-mail:wubiao@pku.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    We thank Qi Zhang for helpful discussion. We are supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2017YFA0303302 and 2018YFA0305602), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11921005), and Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (Grant No. 2019SHZDZX01).

摘要: A theoretical model of computation is proposed based on Lorentz quantum mechanics. Besides the standard qubits, this model has an additional bit, which we call hyperbolic bit (or hybit in short). A set of basic logical gates are constructed and their universality is proved. As an application, a search algorithm is designed for this computer model and is found to be exponentially faster than Grover's search algorithm.

关键词: quantum computing, Lorentz quantum mechanics, Grover search

Abstract: A theoretical model of computation is proposed based on Lorentz quantum mechanics. Besides the standard qubits, this model has an additional bit, which we call hyperbolic bit (or hybit in short). A set of basic logical gates are constructed and their universality is proved. As an application, a search algorithm is designed for this computer model and is found to be exponentially faster than Grover's search algorithm.

Key words: quantum computing, Lorentz quantum mechanics, Grover search

中图分类号:  (Quantum algorithms, protocols, and simulations)

  • 03.67.Ac
03.67.Lx (Quantum computation architectures and implementations) 89.70.Eg (Computational complexity)