中国物理B ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (11): 114206-114206.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac81ac
Hao Wang(王浩)1, Liang Qiao(乔亮)1,†, Zu-Ying Zheng(郑祖应)1, Hong-Bo Hao(郝宏波)2, Tao Wang(王涛)1, Zheng Yang(杨正)1, and Fa-Shen Li(李发伸)1
Hao Wang(王浩)1, Liang Qiao(乔亮)1,†, Zu-Ying Zheng(郑祖应)1, Hong-Bo Hao(郝宏波)2, Tao Wang(王涛)1, Zheng Yang(杨正)1, and Fa-Shen Li(李发伸)1
摘要: As concepts closely related to microwave absorption properties, impedance matching and phase matching were rarely combined with material parameters to regulate properties and explore related mechanisms. In this work, reduction-diffusion method was innovatively applied to synthesize rare earth alloy Y$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$. In order to regulate the electromagnetic parameters of absorbers, the Y$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$N$_{3-\delta }$ particles were coated with silica (Y$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$N$_{3-\delta }$@SiO$_{2}$) and absorbers with different volume fractions were prepared. The relationship between impedance matching, matching thickness, and the strongest reflection loss peak (${\rm RL}_{\rm min}$) was presented obviously. Compared to the microwave absorption properties of Y$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$N$_{3-\delta }$/PU absorber, Y$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$N$_{3-\delta }$@SiO$_{2}$/PU absorbers are more conducive to the realization of microwave absorption material standards which are thin thickness, light weight, strong absorbing intensity, and broad bandwidth. Based on microwave frequency bands, the microwave absorption properties of the absorbers were analyzed and the related parameters were listed. As an important parameter related to perfect matching, reflection factor ($\sqrt {ărepsilon_{\rm r}/\mu_{\rm r}}$) was discussed combined with microwave amplitude attenuation. According to the origin and mathematical model of bandwidth, the formula of EAB (${\rm RL}<-10$ dB) was derived and simplified. The calculated bandwidths agreed well with experimental results.
中图分类号: (Wave propagation, transmission and absorption)