Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac89de

中国物理B ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 100304-100304.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac89de

所属专题： TOPICAL REVIEW — Celebrating 30 Years of Chinese Physics B

• TOPICAL REVIEW—Celebrating 30 Years of Chinese Physics B • 上一篇下一篇

Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale

Kai Xu(许凯)^{1,2,3,4,5,†}, and Heng Fan(范桁)^{1,2,3,4,5,‡}

1. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
2. Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
3. School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
4. CAS Center of Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
5. Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China

收稿日期:2022-06-13 修回日期:2022-08-12 出版日期:2022-10-16 发布日期:2022-09-24
通讯作者: Kai Xu, Heng Fan E-mail:kaixu@iphy.ac.cn;hfan@iphy.ac.cn
基金资助:
This work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11934018, T2121001, 11904393, and 92065114), the CAS Strategic Priority Research Program (Grant No. XDB28000000), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. Z200009), and Scientific Instrument Developing Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. YJKYYQ20200041).

Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale

Kai Xu(许凯)^{1,2,3,4,5,†}, and Heng Fan(范桁)^{1,2,3,4,5,‡}

1. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
2. Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
3. School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
4. CAS Center of Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
5. Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China

Received:2022-06-13 Revised:2022-08-12 Online:2022-10-16 Published:2022-09-24
Contact: Kai Xu, Heng Fan E-mail:kaixu@iphy.ac.cn;hfan@iphy.ac.cn
Supported by:
This work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11934018, T2121001, 11904393, and 92065114), the CAS Strategic Priority Research Program (Grant No. XDB28000000), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. Z200009), and Scientific Instrument Developing Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. YJKYYQ20200041).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： In the past years, great progresses have been made on quantum computation and quantum simulation. Increasing the number of qubits in the quantum processors is expected to be one of the main motivations in the next years, while noises in manipulation of quantum states may still be inevitable even the precision will improve. For research in this direction, it is necessary to review the available results about noisy multiqubit quantum computation and quantum simulation. The review focuses on multiqubit state generations, quantum computational advantage, and simulating physics of quantum many-body systems. Perspectives of near term noisy intermediate-quantum processors will be discussed.

关键词: quantum computation, quantum simulation, many-body physics, quantum supremacy, noisy intermediate-scale quantum technologies

Abstract: In the past years, great progresses have been made on quantum computation and quantum simulation. Increasing the number of qubits in the quantum processors is expected to be one of the main motivations in the next years, while noises in manipulation of quantum states may still be inevitable even the precision will improve. For research in this direction, it is necessary to review the available results about noisy multiqubit quantum computation and quantum simulation. The review focuses on multiqubit state generations, quantum computational advantage, and simulating physics of quantum many-body systems. Perspectives of near term noisy intermediate-quantum processors will be discussed.

Key words: quantum computation, quantum simulation, many-body physics, quantum supremacy, noisy intermediate-scale quantum technologies

中图分类号: (Quantum information)

03.67.-a

03.67.Bg (Entanglement production and manipulation) 03.67.Lx (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)

Kai Xu(许凯), and Heng Fan(范桁). Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(10): 100304-100304.

Kai Xu(许凯), and Heng Fan(范桁). Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(10): 100304-100304.

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Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale

Quantum simulation and quantum computation of noisy-intermediate scale

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