中国物理B ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 86401-086401.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac67c4
Guang-Le Du(杜光乐)1 and Fang-Fu Ye(叶方富)1,2,†
Guang-Le Du(杜光乐)1 and Fang-Fu Ye(叶方富)1,2,†
摘要: A minimal cellular automaton model is introduced to describe the collective motion of self-propelled particles on two-dimensional square lattice. The model features discretization of directional and positional spaces and single-particle occupation on one lattice site. Contrary to the Vicsek model and its variants, our model exhibits the nonvanishing optimal noise. When the particle density increases, the collective motion is promoted with optimal noise strength and reduced with noise strength out of optimal region. In addition, when the square lattice undergoes edge percolation process, no abrupt change of alignment behaviors is observed at the critical point of percolation.
中图分类号: (Order-disorder transformations)