中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 109501-109501.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac1e0c

• • 上一篇    

Holographic heat engine efficiency of hyperbolic charged black holes

Wei Sun(孙威) and Xian-Hui Ge(葛先辉)   

  1. Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-20 修回日期:2021-07-24 接受日期:2021-08-20 出版日期:2021-09-17 发布日期:2021-10-09
  • 通讯作者: Xian-Hui Ge E-mail:gexh@shu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11875184).

Holographic heat engine efficiency of hyperbolic charged black holes

Wei Sun(孙威) and Xian-Hui Ge(葛先辉)   

  1. Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2021-05-20 Revised:2021-07-24 Accepted:2021-08-20 Online:2021-09-17 Published:2021-10-09
  • Contact: Xian-Hui Ge E-mail:gexh@shu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11875184).

摘要: We consider a four-dimensional charged hyperbolic black hole as working matter to establish a black hole holographic heat engine, and use the rectangular cycle to obtain the heat engine efficiency. We find that when the increasing of entropy is zero, the heat engine efficiency of the hyperbolic black hole becomes the well-known Carnot efficiency. We also find that less charge corresponds to higher efficiency in the case of $\tilde{q}>0$. Furthermore, we study the efficiency of the flat case and spherical case and compare the efficiency with that of the hyperbolic charged black holes. Finally, we use numerical simulation to study the efficiency in benchmark scheme.

关键词: holographic heat engines, benchmark cycle, hyperbolic charged black holes

Abstract: We consider a four-dimensional charged hyperbolic black hole as working matter to establish a black hole holographic heat engine, and use the rectangular cycle to obtain the heat engine efficiency. We find that when the increasing of entropy is zero, the heat engine efficiency of the hyperbolic black hole becomes the well-known Carnot efficiency. We also find that less charge corresponds to higher efficiency in the case of $\tilde{q}>0$. Furthermore, we study the efficiency of the flat case and spherical case and compare the efficiency with that of the hyperbolic charged black holes. Finally, we use numerical simulation to study the efficiency in benchmark scheme.

Key words: holographic heat engines, benchmark cycle, hyperbolic charged black holes

中图分类号:  (Thermodynamic processes, conduction, convection, equations of state)

  • 95.30.Tg
04.70.-s (Physics of black holes) 04.70.Dy (Quantum aspects of black holes, evaporation, thermodynamics)