中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9): 96201-096201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/abf10a
Meng-Jia Su(宿梦嘉)1,2, Qiong Deng(邓琼)1,2,†, Lan-Ting Liu(刘兰亭)1,2, Lian-Yang Chen(陈连阳)1,2, Meng-Long Su(宿梦龙)3, and Min-Rong An(安敏荣)4,‡
Meng-Jia Su(宿梦嘉)1,2, Qiong Deng(邓琼)1,2,†, Lan-Ting Liu(刘兰亭)1,2, Lian-Yang Chen(陈连阳)1,2, Meng-Long Su(宿梦龙)3, and Min-Rong An(安敏荣)4,‡
摘要: Novel properties and applications of multilayered nanowires (MNWs) urge researchers to understand their mechanical behaviors comprehensively. Using the molecular dynamic simulation, tensile behaviors of Ti/Ni MNWs are investigated under a series of layer thickness values (1.31, 2.34, and 7.17 nm) and strain rates (1.0×108 s-1≤$\dot \varepsilon$≤ 5.0×1010 s-1). The results demonstrate that deformation mechanisms of isopachous Ti/Ni MNWs are determined by the layer thickness and strain rate. Four distinct strain rate regions in the tensile process can be discovered, which are small, intermediate, critical, and large strain rate regions. As the strain rate increases, the initial plastic behaviors transform from interface shear (the shortest sample) and grain reorientation (the longest sample) in small strain rate region to amorphization of crystalline structures (all samples) in large strain rate region. Microstructure evolutions reveal that the disparate tensile behaviors are ascribed to the atomic fractions of different structures in small strain rate region, and only related to collapse of crystalline atoms in high strain rate region. A layer thickness-strain rate-dependent mechanism diagram is given to illustrate the couple effect on the plastic deformation mechanisms of the isopachous nanowires. The results also indicate that the modulation ratio significantly affects the tensile properties of unequal Ti/Ni MNWs, but barely affect the plastic deformation mechanisms of the materials. The observations from this work will promote theoretical researches and practical applications of Ti/Ni MNWs.
中图分类号: (Mechanical properties of nanoscale systems)