中国物理B ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 54101-054101.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab81f0
• ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS • 上一篇 下一篇
Yu-Lin Gao(高宇林), Lai Wei(魏来), Qiang-Qiang Zhang(张强强), Zu-Zua Yang(杨祖华), Wei-Min Zhou(周维民), Lei-Feng Cao(曹磊峰)
Yu-Lin Gao(高宇林)1,2, Lai Wei(魏来)3, Qiang-Qiang Zhang(张强强)3, Zu-Zua Yang(杨祖华)3, Wei-Min Zhou(周维民)3, Lei-Feng Cao(曹磊峰)3
摘要: A single-order diffraction transmission grating named spectroscopic photon sieve (SPS) for soft x-ray region is proposed and demonstrated in this paper. The SPS consists of many circular pinholes located randomly, and can realize both free-standing diffractions and the suppression of higher-order differations. In this paper, the basic concept, numerical simulations, and calibration results of a 1000-lines/mm SPS for soft x-ray synchrotron radiation are presented. As predicted by theoretical calculations, the calibration results of a 1000-lines/mm SPS verify that the higher-order diffractions can be significantly suppressed along the symmetry axis. With the current nanofabrication technique, the SPS can potentially have a higher line density, and can be widely used in synchrotron radiation, laser-induced plasma diagnostics, and astrophysics.
中图分类号: (Particle beam collimators, monochromators)