中国物理B ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 85206-085206.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/8/085206

• PHYSICS OF GASES, PLASMAS, AND ELECTRIC DISCHARGES • 上一篇    下一篇

Laser-induced convenient fabrication of CdS nanocages with super-adsorption capability for methyl blue solution

Le Liu(刘乐), Lin-Lin Xu(徐林林), Hua Zhang(张华), Ming Chen(陈明)   

  1. School of Physics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-11 修回日期:2017-06-06 出版日期:2017-08-05 发布日期:2017-08-05
  • 通讯作者: Ming Chen E-mail:chenming@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11575102 and 11105085) and the Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University, China (Grant No. 2015JC007).

Laser-induced convenient fabrication of CdS nanocages with super-adsorption capability for methyl blue solution

Le Liu(刘乐), Lin-Lin Xu(徐林林), Hua Zhang(张华), Ming Chen(陈明)   

  1. School of Physics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2017-04-11 Revised:2017-06-06 Online:2017-08-05 Published:2017-08-05
  • Contact: Ming Chen E-mail:chenming@sdu.edu.cn
  • About author:0.1088/1674-1056/26/8/
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11575102 and 11105085) and the Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University, China (Grant No. 2015JC007).

摘要:

We report on the successful synthesis of cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanocages by laser ablation of bulk Cd target in thioacetamide (TAA) solution. The CdS nanocages exhibit obvious interior hollow spaces and distinctive porous-shell structures. After laser ablation of Cd target in liquid condition, the unique structure should be attributed to the initial formation of Cd micro-gas bubble via a model of micro-explosive boiling model. Surprisingly, the obtained CdS nanocages can provide a super-adsorption of methyl blue (MB) solution. The maximum adsorption capacity reaches up to 11813.3 mg/g, which is much higher than that reported in many previous researches. Without using any complicated stabilizers or soft directing agents, the pure CdS nanocages fabricated by laser ablation will serve as advanced absorbents in further research.

关键词: laser-induced fabrication, CdS nanocages

Abstract:

We report on the successful synthesis of cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanocages by laser ablation of bulk Cd target in thioacetamide (TAA) solution. The CdS nanocages exhibit obvious interior hollow spaces and distinctive porous-shell structures. After laser ablation of Cd target in liquid condition, the unique structure should be attributed to the initial formation of Cd micro-gas bubble via a model of micro-explosive boiling model. Surprisingly, the obtained CdS nanocages can provide a super-adsorption of methyl blue (MB) solution. The maximum adsorption capacity reaches up to 11813.3 mg/g, which is much higher than that reported in many previous researches. Without using any complicated stabilizers or soft directing agents, the pure CdS nanocages fabricated by laser ablation will serve as advanced absorbents in further research.

Key words: laser-induced fabrication, CdS nanocages

中图分类号:  (Laser ablation)

  • 52.38.Mf
61.46.-w (Structure of nanoscale materials)