Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/20/5/050309

中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 50309-050309.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/5/050309

Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes

张祖荣, 刘伟涛, 李承祖

Department of Physics, School of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China

收稿日期:2010-11-07 修回日期:2010-12-27 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61072071).

Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes

Zhang Zu-Rong (张祖荣), Liu Wei-Tao (刘伟涛), Li Cheng-Zu (李承祖)

Department of Physics, School of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China

Received:2010-11-07 Revised:2010-12-27 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61072071).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Quantum secret sharing(QSS) is a procedure of sharing classical information or quantum information by using quantum states. This paper presents how to use a [2k-1,1,k] quantum error-correcting code (QECC) to implement a quantum (k,2k-1) threshold scheme. It also takes advantage of classical enhancement of the [2k-1,1,k] QECC to establish a QSS scheme which can share classical information and quantum information simultaneously. Because information is encoded into QECC, these schemes can prevent intercept-resend attacks and be implemented on some noisy channels.

Abstract: Quantum secret sharing(QSS) is a procedure of sharing classical information or quantum information by using quantum states. This paper presents how to use a [2k-1,1,k] quantum error-correcting code (QECC) to implement a quantum (k,2k-1) threshold scheme. It also takes advantage of classical enhancement of the [2k-1,1,k] QECC to establish a QSS scheme which can share classical information and quantum information simultaneously. Because information is encoded into QECC, these schemes can prevent intercept-resend attacks and be implemented on some noisy channels.

Key words: quantum secret sharing, quantum error-correcting code, classically enhanced quantum error-correcting code

中图分类号: (Quantum cryptography and communication security)

03.67.Dd

03.67.Pp (Quantum error correction and other methods for protection against decoherence)

张祖荣, 刘伟涛, 李承祖. Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(5): 50309-050309.

Zhang Zu-Rong (张祖荣), Liu Wei-Tao (刘伟涛), Li Cheng-Zu (李承祖). Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2011, 20(5): 50309-050309.

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Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes

Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes

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