中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (10): 107204-107204.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/10/107204

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The etching of a-plane GaN epilayers grown by metal–organic chemical vapour deposition

曹艳荣1, 许晟瑞2, 郝跃2, 张进成2, 周小伟2, 欧新秀2, 毛维2, 杜大超2, 王昊2   

  1. (1)School of Electronical & Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China; (2)School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China and National Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science on Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-01 修回日期:2010-06-02 出版日期:2010-10-15 发布日期:2010-10-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Key Science & Technology Special Project (Grant No. 2008ZX01002-002), the Major Program and State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60890191 and 60736033), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. JY10000904009).

The etching of a-plane GaN epilayers grown by metal–organic chemical vapour deposition

Xu Sheng-Rui(许晟瑞)a)†, Hao Yue(郝跃)a), Zhang Jin-Cheng(张进成)a), Zhou Xiao-Wei(周小伟)a), Cao Yan-Rong(曹艳荣)b), Ou Xin-Xiu(欧新秀)a), Mao Wei(毛维)a), Du Da-Chao(杜大超)a), and Wang Hao(王昊)a)   

  1. a School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China and National Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science on Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China; b School of Electronical & Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
  • Received:2010-04-01 Revised:2010-06-02 Online:2010-10-15 Published:2010-10-15
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Science & Technology Special Project (Grant No. 2008ZX01002-002), the Major Program and State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60890191 and 60736033), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. JY10000904009).

摘要: Morphology of nonpolar (112-0) a-plane GaN epilayers on r-plane (11-02) sapphire substrate grown by low-pressure metal--organic vapour deposition was investigated after KOH solution etching. Many micron- and nano-meter columns on the a-plane GaN surface were observed by scanning electron microscopy. An etching mechanism model is proposed to interpret the origin of the peculiar etching morphology. The basal stacking fault in the a-plane GaN plays a very important role in the etching process.

Abstract: Morphology of nonpolar (1120) a-plane GaN epilayers on r-plane (1102) sapphire substrate grown by low-pressure metal–organic vapour deposition was investigated after KOH solution etching. Many micron- and nano-meter columns on the a-plane GaN surface were observed by scanning electron microscopy. An etching mechanism model is proposed to interpret the origin of the peculiar etching morphology. The basal stacking fault in the a-plane GaN plays a very important role in the etching process.

Key words: crystal morphology, stacking fault, nonpolar GaN, chemical etching

中图分类号:  (Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects)

  • 61.72.Nn
68.35.B- (Structure of clean surfaces (and surface reconstruction)) 68.55.-a (Thin film structure and morphology) 81.15.Gh (Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.)) 81.15.Kk (Vapor phase epitaxy; growth from vapor phase) 81.65.Cf (Surface cleaning, etching, patterning)