中国物理B ›› 2007, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 411-415.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/2/021

• CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY • 上一篇    下一篇

Coherence vortices of partially coherent beams in the far field

刘普生, 吕百达   

  1. Institute of Laser Physics and Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-22 修回日期:2006-07-12 出版日期:2007-02-20 发布日期:2007-02-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574097).

Coherence vortices of partially coherent beams in the far field

Liu Pu-Sheng(刘普生) and Lü Bai-da(吕百达)   

  1. Institute of Laser Physics and Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
  • Received:2006-06-22 Revised:2006-07-12 Online:2007-02-20 Published:2007-02-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574097).

摘要: Based on the propagation law of cross-spectral density function, studied in this paper are the coherence vortices of partially coherent, quasi-monochromatic singular beams with Gaussian envelope and Schell-model correlator in the far field, where our main attention is paid to the evolution of far-field coherence vortices into intensity vortices of fully coherent beams. The results show that, although there are usually no zeros of intensity in partially coherent beams with Gaussian envelope and Schell-model correlator, zeros of spectral degree of coherence exist. The coherence vortices of spectral degree of coherence depend on the relative coherence length, mode index and positions of pairs of points. If a point and mode index are kept fixed, the position of coherence vortices changes with the increase of the relative coherence length. For the low coherent case there is a circular phase dislocation. In the coherent limit coherence vortices become intensity vortices of fully coherent Laguerre--Gaussian beams.

Abstract: Based on the propagation law of cross-spectral density function, studied in this paper are the coherence vortices of partially coherent, quasi-monochromatic singular beams with Gaussian envelope and Schell-model correlator in the far field, where our main attention is paid to the evolution of far-field coherence vortices into intensity vortices of fully coherent beams. The results show that, although there are usually no zeros of intensity in partially coherent beams with Gaussian envelope and Schell-model correlator, zeros of spectral degree of coherence exist. The coherence vortices of spectral degree of coherence depend on the relative coherence length, mode index and positions of pairs of points. If a point and mode index are kept fixed, the position of coherence vortices changes with the increase of the relative coherence length. For the low coherent case there is a circular phase dislocation. In the coherent limit coherence vortices become intensity vortices of fully coherent Laguerre--Gaussian beams.

Key words: singular optics, coherence vortex in the far field, partially coherent beam, Schell-model correlator, Gaussian envelope

中图分类号:  (Wave propagation, transmission and absorption)

  • 42.25.Bs
02.60.-x (Numerical approximation and analysis) 42.25.Kb (Coherence)