中国物理B ›› 2025, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (8): 86107-086107.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/adcea1

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Optimization of glass-forming ability and synergistic enhancement of strength plasticity in Cu50Zr46Al4 metallic glasses through Ag additions

Dongmei Li(李冬梅)1, Zhongyi Zhang(张忠一)1, Bolin Shang(尚博林)1, Rui Feng(丰睿)1, Xuefeng Li(李雪枫)2,†, and Peng Yu(余鹏)1,‡   

  1. 1 College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China;
    2 Chongqing Key Laboratory of Public Big Data Security Technology, Chongqing College of Mobile Communication, Qijiang 401420, China
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-24 修回日期:2025-04-15 接受日期:2025-04-21 出版日期:2025-07-17 发布日期:2025-08-12
  • 通讯作者: Xuefeng Li, Peng Yu E-mail:15584202964@163.com;pengyu@cqnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12404228 and 52371148) and the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Education Commission of China (Grant No. KJQN202200510).

Optimization of glass-forming ability and synergistic enhancement of strength plasticity in Cu50Zr46Al4 metallic glasses through Ag additions

Dongmei Li(李冬梅)1, Zhongyi Zhang(张忠一)1, Bolin Shang(尚博林)1, Rui Feng(丰睿)1, Xuefeng Li(李雪枫)2,†, and Peng Yu(余鹏)1,‡   

  1. 1 College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China;
    2 Chongqing Key Laboratory of Public Big Data Security Technology, Chongqing College of Mobile Communication, Qijiang 401420, China
  • Received:2025-03-24 Revised:2025-04-15 Accepted:2025-04-21 Online:2025-07-17 Published:2025-08-12
  • Contact: Xuefeng Li, Peng Yu E-mail:15584202964@163.com;pengyu@cqnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12404228 and 52371148) and the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Education Commission of China (Grant No. KJQN202200510).

摘要: Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are typically characterized by high strength and elasticity. However, they generally demonstrate a deficiency in plastic deformation capability at room temperatures. In this work, Cu$_{50-x}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$Ag$_{x}$ ($x=0$, 1, 2, 3, 4) alloys were prepared by arc melting and copper mold casting to investigate their structure, glass-forming ability, and mechanical properties. The results show that the addition of Ag can increase the parameter of $\Delta T_{x}$ and $\gamma $ in Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$ alloy by 116% and 1.5% respectively, effectively enhancing its thermal stability and glass-forming ability. Compressive fracture tests reveal that the addition of Ag can significantly improve the yield strength, ultimate strength, and plasticity of the Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$ alloy. Specifically, with the Ag addition of 1 at.%, the alloy's ultimate strength and plasticity increased by 71.8% and 21 times, respectively. Furthermore, the introduction of Ag can effectively control the free volume content in the Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$ alloy, thereby tuning the hardness of the material. This work provides valuable insights into improving the mechanical performance of BMGs through micro-alloying approaches.

关键词: metallic glasses, glass-forming ability, synergistic enhancement strength-plasticity, Ag addition

Abstract: Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are typically characterized by high strength and elasticity. However, they generally demonstrate a deficiency in plastic deformation capability at room temperatures. In this work, Cu$_{50-x}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$Ag$_{x}$ ($x=0$, 1, 2, 3, 4) alloys were prepared by arc melting and copper mold casting to investigate their structure, glass-forming ability, and mechanical properties. The results show that the addition of Ag can increase the parameter of $\Delta T_{x}$ and $\gamma $ in Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$ alloy by 116% and 1.5% respectively, effectively enhancing its thermal stability and glass-forming ability. Compressive fracture tests reveal that the addition of Ag can significantly improve the yield strength, ultimate strength, and plasticity of the Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$ alloy. Specifically, with the Ag addition of 1 at.%, the alloy's ultimate strength and plasticity increased by 71.8% and 21 times, respectively. Furthermore, the introduction of Ag can effectively control the free volume content in the Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{46}$Al$_{4}$ alloy, thereby tuning the hardness of the material. This work provides valuable insights into improving the mechanical performance of BMGs through micro-alloying approaches.

Key words: metallic glasses, glass-forming ability, synergistic enhancement strength-plasticity, Ag addition

中图分类号:  (Liquid metals and alloys)

  • 61.25.Mv
61.43.Dq (Amorphous semiconductors, metals, and alloys) 62.20.F- (Deformation and plasticity)