中国物理B ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 10502-010502.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac140f
Qing Yu(虞晴) and Xianbin Liu(刘先斌)†
Qing Yu(虞晴) and Xianbin Liu(刘先斌)†
摘要: We present a new method for calculation of quasi-potential, which is a key concept in the large deviation theory. This method adopts the "ordered" idea in the ordered upwind algorithm and different from the finite difference upwind scheme, the first-order line integral is used as its update rule. With sufficient accuracy, the new simplified method can greatly speed up the computational time. Once the quasi-potential has been computed, the minimum action path (MAP) can also be obtained. Since the MAP is of concern in most stochastic situations, the effectiveness of this new method is checked by analyzing the accuracy of the MAP. Two cases of isotropic diffusion and anisotropic diffusion are considered. It is found that this new method can both effectively compute the MAPs for systems with isotropic diffusion and reduce the computational time. Meanwhile anisotropy will affect the accuracy of the computed MAP.
中图分类号: (Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion)