Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/26/1/014201

中国物理B ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 14201-014201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/1/014201

• ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS • 上一篇下一篇

Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter

Jianbin Liu(刘建彬), Jingjing Wang(王婧婧), Zhuo Xu(徐卓)

1. Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China;
2. International Center for Dielectric Research, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China

收稿日期:2016-07-20 修回日期:2016-08-29 出版日期:2017-01-05 发布日期:2017-01-05
通讯作者: Jianbin Liu E-mail:liujianbin@xjtu.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11404255), the Doctor Foundation of Education Ministry of China (Grant No. 20130201120013), the Programme of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities, China (Grant No. B14040), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China.

Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter

Jianbin Liu(刘建彬)^1,2, Jingjing Wang(王婧婧)^1,2, Zhuo Xu(徐卓)^1,2

1. Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China;
2. International Center for Dielectric Research, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China

Received:2016-07-20 Revised:2016-08-29 Online:2017-01-05 Published:2017-01-05
Contact: Jianbin Liu E-mail:liujianbin@xjtu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11404255), the Doctor Foundation of Education Ministry of China (Grant No. 20130201120013), the Programme of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities, China (Grant No. B14040), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China.

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

The second-order temporal interference of classical and nonclassical light at an asymmetrical beam splitter is discussed based on two-photon interference in Feynman's path integral theory. The visibility of the second-order interference pattern is determined by the properties of the superposed light beams, the ratio between the intensities of these two light beams, and the reflectivity of the asymmetrical beam splitter. Some requirements about the asymmetrical beam splitter have to be satisfied in order to ensure that the visibility of the second-order interference pattern of nonclassical light beams exceeds the classical limit. The visibility of the second-order interference pattern of photons emitted by two independent single-photon sources is independent of the ratio between the intensities. These conclusions are important for the researches and applications in quantum optics and quantum information when an asymmetrical beam splitter is employed.

关键词: two-photon interference, Feynman's path integral theory, asymmetrical beam splitter

Abstract:

Key words: two-photon interference, Feynman', s path integral theory, asymmetrical beam splitter

中图分类号: (Interference)

42.25.Hz

刘建彬, 王婧婧, 徐卓. Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(1): 14201-014201.

Jianbin Liu(刘建彬), Jingjing Wang(王婧婧), Zhuo Xu(徐卓). Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(1): 14201-014201.

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Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter

Second-order temporal interference of two independent light beams at an asymmetrical beam splitter

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