中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 40302-040302.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/4/040302
Xiang-Guo Meng(孟祥国), Ji-Suo Wang(王继锁), Hong-Yi Fan(范洪义), Cheng-Wei Xia(夏承魏)
Xiang-Guo Meng(孟祥国)1,2, Ji-Suo Wang(王继锁)1,2,3, Hong-Yi Fan(范洪义)4, Cheng-Wei Xia(夏承魏)1,2
摘要: We solve the fermionic master equation for a thermal bath to obtain its explicit Kraus operator solutions via the fermionic state approach. The normalization condition of the Kraus operators is proved. The matrix representation for these solutions is obtained, which is incongruous with the result in the book completed by Nielsen and Chuang [Quantum Computation and Quantum Information, Cambridge University Press, 2000]. As especial cases, we also present the Kraus operator solutions to master equations for describing the amplitude-decay model and the diffusion process at finite temperature.
中图分类号: (Decoherence; open systems; quantum statistical methods)