中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 124317-124317.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/12/124317

• SPECIAL TOPIC—Acoustics • 上一篇    下一篇

Model/data comparison of typhoon-generated noise

Jing-Yan Wang(王璟琰), Feng-Hua Li(李风华)   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-13 修回日期:2016-10-15 出版日期:2016-12-05 发布日期:2016-12-05
  • 通讯作者: Feng-Hua Li E-mail:lfh@mail.ioa.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11434012, 41561144006, and 11125420).

Model/data comparison of typhoon-generated noise

Jing-Yan Wang(王璟琰), Feng-Hua Li(李风华)   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2016-09-13 Revised:2016-10-15 Online:2016-12-05 Published:2016-12-05
  • Contact: Feng-Hua Li E-mail:lfh@mail.ioa.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11434012, 41561144006, and 11125420).

摘要:

Ocean noise recorded during a typhoon can be used to monitor the typhoon and investigate the mechanism of the wind-generated noise. An analytical expression for the typhoon-generated noise intensity is derived as a function of wind speed. A“bi-peak”structure was observed in an experiment during which typhoon-generated noise was recorded. Wind speed dependence and frequency dependence were also observed in the frequency range of 100 Hz-1000 Hz. The model/data comparison shows that results of the present model of 500 Hz and 1000 Hz are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data, and the typhoon-generated noise intensity has a dependence on frequency and a power-law dependence on wind speed.

关键词: typhoon-generated noise model, bi-peak structure, deep water

Abstract:

Ocean noise recorded during a typhoon can be used to monitor the typhoon and investigate the mechanism of the wind-generated noise. An analytical expression for the typhoon-generated noise intensity is derived as a function of wind speed. A“bi-peak”structure was observed in an experiment during which typhoon-generated noise was recorded. Wind speed dependence and frequency dependence were also observed in the frequency range of 100 Hz-1000 Hz. The model/data comparison shows that results of the present model of 500 Hz and 1000 Hz are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data, and the typhoon-generated noise intensity has a dependence on frequency and a power-law dependence on wind speed.

Key words: typhoon-generated noise model, bi-peak structure, deep water

中图分类号:  (Noise in water; generation mechanisms and characteristics of the field)

  • 43.30.Nb
43.30.Pc (Ocean parameter estimation by acoustical methods; remote sensing; imaging, inversion, acoustic tomography) 43.50.Rq (Environmental noise, measurement, analysis, statistical characteristics)