The production of slow particles in 16O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c

doi:10.1088/1009-1963/13/5/014

中国物理B ›› 2004, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (5): 646-656.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/13/5/014

The production of slow particles in ¹⁶O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c

吴凤娟, 张东海, 李俊生, 李振宇

Institute of Modern Physics, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China

收稿日期:2003-06-10 修回日期:2003-10-31 出版日期:2004-05-06 发布日期:2005-07-06
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10275042), the Shanxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No 20021007) and Shanxi Provincial Foundation for Returnees.

The production of slow particles in ¹⁶O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c

Wu Feng-Juan (吴凤娟), Zhang Dong-Hai (张东海), Li Jun-Sheng (李俊生), Li Zhen-Yu (李振宇)

Institute of Modern Physics, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China

Received:2003-06-10 Revised:2003-10-31 Online:2004-05-06 Published:2005-07-06
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10275042), the Shanxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No 20021007) and Shanxi Provincial Foundation for Returnees.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： A sample of 1233 events is used to study the general characteristics of {}^{16}O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c. Multiplicity and angular distributions of slow particles and correlations among them are discussed. The present data are compared with the corresponding results from the interactions of other projectiles at the same energy and also the same projectile at different energies. The results indicate that black particle production is independent of the energy and mass of the projectile, but for grey particles it is dependent on the mass of projectile.

关键词: relativistic heavy-ion collision, slow particles, multiplicity distribution, angular distribution, multiplicity correlation

Abstract: A sample of 1233 events is used to study the general characteristics of $^{16}$O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c. Multiplicity and angular distributions of slow particles and correlations among them are discussed. The present data are compared with the corresponding results from the interactions of other projectiles at the same energy and also the same projectile at different energies. The results indicate that black particle production is independent of the energy and mass of the projectile, but for grey particles it is dependent on the mass of projectile.

Key words: relativistic heavy-ion collision, slow particles, multiplicity distribution, angular distribution, multiplicity correlation

中图分类号: (Quark deconfinement, quark-gluon plasma production, and phase transitions)

25.75.Nq

29.40.Rg (Nuclear emulsions) 23.20.En (Angular distribution and correlation measurements) 27.20.+n (6 ≤ A ≤ 19)

吴凤娟, 张东海, 李俊生, 李振宇. The production of slow particles in ¹⁶O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c[J]. 中国物理B, 2004, 13(5): 646-656.

Wu Feng-Juan (吴凤娟), Zhang Dong-Hai (张东海), Li Jun-Sheng (李俊生), Li Zhen-Yu (李振宇). The production of slow particles in ¹⁶O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c[J]. Chinese Physics, 2004, 13(5): 646-656.

[1]	孙亚楠, 王艳辉, 宋乐乐, 杜海滨, 王晓春, 赫兰海, 罗嗣佐, 杨钦, 冷静, 刘福春. Photoelectron imaging on vibrational excitation and Rydberg intermediate states in multi-photon ionization process of NH₃ molecule[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(9): 93201-093201.
[2]	朱风筝, 黎根亮, 刘爱华. Laser-assisted XUV double ionization of helium atoms: Intensity dependence of joint angular distributions[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(7): 73202-073202.
[3]	宋乐乐, 孙亚楠, 王艳辉, 王晓春, 赫兰海, 罗嗣佐, 胡文惠, 佟秋男, 丁大军, 刘福春. Photoelectron imaging of resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization and above-threshold ionization of ammonia molecules in a strong 800-nm laser pulse[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(6): 63201-063201.
[4]	王瑞, 张世文, 刘洋, 孙添, 吕航, 徐海峰. Effect of laser polarization on strong-field ionization and fragmentation of nitrous oxide molecules[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(5): 53301-053301.
[5]	武晓瑞, 沈礼, 张开, 戴长建, 杨玉娜. Branching ratio and angular distribution of ejected electrons from Eu 4f⁷6p_1/2nd auto-ionizing states[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(9): 93203-093203.
[6]	张莹莹, 解廷献, 李泽瑞, 石英, 金明星. Theoretical prediction of energy dependence for D+BrO→DBr+O reaction: The rate constant and product rotational polarization[J]. , 2015, 24(3): 38201-038201.
[7]	张开, 沈礼, 董程, 戴长建. The VMI study on angular distribution of ejected electrons from Eu 4f⁷6p_1/26d autoionizing states[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(10): 103204-103204.
[8]	田原野, 李苏宇, 魏珊珊, 郭福明, 曾思良, 陈基根, 杨玉军. Investigation on the influence of atomic potentials on the above threshold ionization[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(5): 53202-053202.
[9]	任向河, 张敬涛, 吴艳, 马慧, 许玉龙. Imprints of molecular orbitals using photoelectron angular distribution by strong laser pulses of circular polarization[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(7): 73304-073304.
[10]	冯立强, 楚天舒, 王利. Low-energy structure in the ionization of argon: Comparison of experiment with theory[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(2): 23302-023302.
[11]	宋耀东, 陈洲, 孙长凯, 胡湛. Angular distributions of CH₃I fragment ions under the irradiation of single pulse and trains of ultrashort laser pulses[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(1): 13302-013302.
[12]	吴艳,叶会亮,张敬涛,郭东升. Multiple-plateau structure and scaling relation in photoelectron spectra of high-order above-threshold ionization[J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(5): 53201-053201.
[13]	吕学阳, 陈林, 陈熙萌, 贾娟娟, 周鹏, 周春林, 邱玺玉, 邵剑雄, 崔莹, 尹永智, 王宏伟, 姬明超. Transmission of 18 keV negative ions Cl^- through nanocapillariesin Al₂O₃ membrane[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(1): 13401-013401.
[14]	张东海, 牛耀婕, 王立春, 闫文君, 高丽娟, 李明星, 武丽萍, 李惠玲, 李俊生. Two-dimensional multiplicity fluctuation analysis of target residues in nuclear collisions[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(7): 72501-072501.
[15]	许海波, 彭现科, 陈朝斌. Monte Carlo simulation for bremsstrahlung and photoneutron yields in high-energy x-ray radiography[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(6): 62901-062901.

The production of slow particles in ¹⁶O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c

The production of slow particles in ¹⁶O－Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0