Elastic properties of Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires for pulsed magnets investigated by ultrasonic techniques

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ada1c8

中国物理B ›› 2025, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 20701-020701.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ada1c8

Elastic properties of Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires for pulsed magnets investigated by ultrasonic techniques

Ziyu Li(李滋雨)^1,2, Tianyi Gu(顾天逸)^1,3, Wenqi Wei(魏文琦)^1,3, Yang Yuan(袁洋)^1,2, Zhuo Wang(王卓)^1,2, Kangjian Luo(罗康健)^1,2, Yupeng Pan(潘宇鹏)^1,2, Jianfeng Xie(谢剑峰)^1,3, Shaozhe Zhang(张绍哲)^1,3, Tao Peng(彭涛)^1,3, Lin Liu(柳林)⁴, Qi Chen(谌祺)^1,3,†, Xiaotao Han(韩小涛)^1,3,‡, Yongkang Luo(罗永康)^1,2,§, and Liang Li(李亮)^1,3

1 Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
2 School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
3 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
4 School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

收稿日期:2024-11-09 修回日期:2024-12-18 接受日期:2024-12-20 出版日期:2025-02-15 发布日期:2025-01-15
通讯作者: Qi Chen, Xiaotao Han, Yongkang Luo E-mail:qichen@hust.edu.cn;xthan@mail.hust.edu.cn;mpzslyk@gmail.com
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2022YFA1602602 and 2023YFA1609600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U23A20580), the open research fund of Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (Grant No. 2022SLABFN27), Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics (Grant No. 2024BNLCMPKF004), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (Grant No. 2022B1515120020), and the interdisciplinary program of Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Grant No. WHMFC202132).

Elastic properties of Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires for pulsed magnets investigated by ultrasonic techniques

1 Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
2 School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
3 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
4 School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Received:2024-11-09 Revised:2024-12-18 Accepted:2024-12-20 Online:2025-02-15 Published:2025-01-15
Contact: Qi Chen, Xiaotao Han, Yongkang Luo E-mail:qichen@hust.edu.cn;xthan@mail.hust.edu.cn;mpzslyk@gmail.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2022YFA1602602 and 2023YFA1609600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U23A20580), the open research fund of Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (Grant No. 2022SLABFN27), Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics (Grant No. 2024BNLCMPKF004), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (Grant No. 2022B1515120020), and the interdisciplinary program of Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Grant No. WHMFC202132).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Conductor materials with good mechanical performance as well as high electrical and thermal conductivities are particularly important to break through the current bottle-neck limit ($\sim 100$ T) of pulsed magnets. Here, we perform systematic studies on the elastic properties of the Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wire, which is a promising candidate material for the new-generation pulsed magnets, by employing two independent ultrasonic techniques, i.e., resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS) and ultrasound pulse-echo experiments. Our RUS measurements manifest that the elastic properties of the Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires can be improved by an electroplastic drawing procedure as compared with the conventional cold drawing. We also take this opportunity to test the availability of our newly-built ultrasound pulse-echo facility at the Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center (WHMFC, China), and the results suggest that the elastic performance of the electroplastically-drawn Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wire remains excellent without anomalous softening under extreme conditions, e.g., in ultra-high magnetic field up to 50 T and nitrogen or helium cryogenic liquids.

关键词: high-field magnet, Cu-Ag alloy, ultrasonic techniques, elastic constants

Abstract: Conductor materials with good mechanical performance as well as high electrical and thermal conductivities are particularly important to break through the current bottle-neck limit ($\sim 100$ T) of pulsed magnets. Here, we perform systematic studies on the elastic properties of the Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wire, which is a promising candidate material for the new-generation pulsed magnets, by employing two independent ultrasonic techniques, i.e., resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS) and ultrasound pulse-echo experiments. Our RUS measurements manifest that the elastic properties of the Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires can be improved by an electroplastic drawing procedure as compared with the conventional cold drawing. We also take this opportunity to test the availability of our newly-built ultrasound pulse-echo facility at the Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center (WHMFC, China), and the results suggest that the elastic performance of the electroplastically-drawn Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wire remains excellent without anomalous softening under extreme conditions, e.g., in ultra-high magnetic field up to 50 T and nitrogen or helium cryogenic liquids.

Key words: high-field magnet, Cu-Ag alloy, ultrasonic techniques, elastic constants

中图分类号: (Generation of magnetic fields; magnets)

07.55.Db

43.58.+z (Acoustical measurements and instrumentation) 62.20.D- (Elasticity) 62.20.de (Elastic moduli)

Ziyu Li(李滋雨), Tianyi Gu(顾天逸), Wenqi Wei(魏文琦), Yang Yuan(袁洋), Zhuo Wang(王卓), Kangjian Luo(罗康健), Yupeng Pan(潘宇鹏), Jianfeng Xie(谢剑峰), Shaozhe Zhang(张绍哲), Tao Peng(彭涛), Lin Liu(柳林), Qi Chen(谌祺), Xiaotao Han(韩小涛), Yongkang Luo(罗永康), and Liang Li(李亮). Elastic properties of Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires for pulsed magnets investigated by ultrasonic techniques[J]. 中国物理B, 2025, 34(2): 20701-020701.

参考文献

[1] Klitzing K v, Dorda G and Pepper M 1980 Phys. Rev. Lett. 45 494
[2] Tsui D C, Stormer H L and Gossard A C 1982 Phys. Rev. Lett. 48 1559
[3] Laughlin R B 1983 Phys. Rev. Lett. 50 1395
[4] Takigawa M, Horvatić M, Waki T, Krämer S, Berthier C, Lévy- Bertrand F, Sheikin I, Kageyama H, Ueda Y and Mila F 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 067210
[5] Jiao L, Chen Y, Kohama Y, Graf D, Bauer E, Singleton J, Zhu J X, Weng Z, Pang G, Shang T, et al. 2015 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 112 673
[6] Fulde P and Ferrell R A 1964 Phys. Rev. 135 A550
[7] Larkin A I and Ovchinnikov Y 1965 Sov. Phys. JETP 20 762
[8] Ran S, Liu I L, Eo Y S, Campbell D J, Neves P M, FuhrmanWT, Saha S R, Eckberg C, Kim H, Graf D, et al. 2019 Nat. Phys. 15 1250
[9] Ramshaw B J, Sebastian S E, McDonald R D, Day J, Tan B S, Zhu Z, Betts J B, Liang R, Bonn D A, Hardy W N and Harrison N 2015 Science 348 317
[10] Levitt M H 2007 Spin Dynamics: Basics of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (New York: Wiley)
[11] Liu Q, Liu S, Luo Y and Han X 2021 Matter Radiat. Extremes 6 024201
[12] Nguyen D N, Michel J and Mielke C H 2016 IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercon. 26 4300905
[13] Sakai Y and Schneider-Muntau H J 1997 Acta Mater. 45 1017
[14] Han X, Peng T, Ding H, Ding T, Zhu Z, Xia Z, Wang J, Han J, Ouyang Z, Wang Z, et al. 2017 Matter Radiat. Extremes 2 278
[15] Xie J, Zhang S, Shi J, Wang J, Li L and Han X 2023 High Voltage 8 898
[16] Sakai Y, Inoue K, Asano T, Wada H and Maeda H 1991 Appl. Phys. Lett. 59 2965
[17] Sakai Y, Inoue K and Maeda H 1994 IEEE Trans. Magn. 30 2114
[18] Sakai Y, Inoue K and Maeda H 1995 Acta Mater. 43 1517
[19] Sakai Y, Hibaru T, Miura K, Matsuo A, Kawaguchi K and Kindo K 2016 MRS Adv. 1 1137
[20] Kong L, Zhu X, Xing Z, Chang Y, Huang H, Shu Y, Qi Z, Wen B and Li P 2024 Materials Science & Engineering A 895 146219
[21] Zhang L 2024 Investigation on preparation, structure and performance of high-strength and high-conductivity Cu-Ag alloy for highfield pulsed magnets (Dissertation for Master degree in Engineering) (Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology) (in Chinese)
[22] Zhang L, Chen Q, et al. Simultaneous enhancement of strength and electrical conductivity in Cu-Ag alloy wires by electrically-assisted drawing process (In preparation, to be submitted.)
[23] Luo Y, Lin S Z, Leroux M, Wakeham N, Fobes D M, Bauer E D, Betts J B, Thompson J D, Migliori A, Janoschek M and Maiorov B 2020 Commun. Mater. 1 83
[24] Migliori A and Sarrao J L 1997 Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy: Applications to Physics, Materials Measurements, and Nondestructive Evaluation (New York: Wiley)
[25] Balakirev F F, Ennaceur S M, Migliori R J, Maiorov B and Migliori A 2019 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 90 121401
[26] Lüthi B 2005 Physical Acoustics in the Solid State (Berlin: Springer)
[27] Qiu W, Zhang J, Luo Y and Han X 2024 IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron 71 9601
[28] Migliori A, Sarrao J L, Visscher W M, Bell T M, Lei M, Fisk Z and Leisure R G 1993 Physica B 183 1
[29] Leisure R G and Willis F A 1997 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9 6001
[30] Jia T, Chen G and Zhang Y 2017 Phys. Rev. B 95 155206
[31] Pan Y, He X, Zhou B, Strong D, Zhang J, Yu H B, Tan Y, Cava R J and Luo Y 2022 Mater. Today Commun. 33 104265
[32] Chen Q Y, Tan S Y, Lai X C and Chen J 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 087801
[33] Varshni Y P 1970 Phys. Rev. B 2 3952
[34] Greaves G N, Greer A L, Lakes R S and Rouxel T 2011 Nat. Mater. 10 823
[35] Wolf B, Lüthi B, Schmidt S, Schwenk H, Sieling M, Zherlitsyn S and Kouroudis I 2001 Physica B 294-295 612

Elastic properties of Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires for pulsed magnets investigated by ultrasonic techniques

Elastic properties of Cu-6wt% Ag alloy wires for pulsed magnets investigated by ultrasonic techniques

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	张春尧, 田付阳, 倪晓东. First-principles investigation on ideal strength of B2 NiAl and NiTi alloys[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(3): 36201-036201.
[2]	李伟节, 王崇愚. Composition effect on elastic properties of model NiCo-based superalloys[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(2): 26102-026102.
[3]	S Benlamari,H Bendjeddou,R Boulechfar,S Amara Korba,H Meradji,R Ahmed,S Ghemid,R Khenata,S Bin Omran. Structural, electronic, elastic, and thermal properties of CaNiH₃ perovskite obtained from first-principles calculations[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(3): 37104-037104.
[4]	贺王强, 黄厚兵, 柳祝红, 马星桥. First-principles calculations on elastic, magnetoelastic, and phonon properties of Ni₂FeGa magnetic shape memory alloys[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(1): 16201-016201.
[5]	黄海铭, 张传坤, 贺泽东, 张俊, 杨俊涛, 罗时军. Electronic and mechanical properties of half-metallic half-Heusler compounds CoCrZ (Z=S, Se, and Te)[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(1): 17103-017103.
[6]	Belmorsli Bekki,Kadda Amara,Mohammed El Keurti. First-principles study of the new potential photovoltaic absorber: Cu₂MgSnS₄ compound[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(7): 76201-076201.
[7]	薛丽, 任一鸣, 何俊荣, 徐四六. First-principles investigation of the effects of strain on elastic, thermal, and optical properties of CuGaTe₂[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(6): 67103-067103.
[8]	张慧杰, 李世娜, 郑晶晶, 李卫东, 王保田. Effects of pressure on structural, electronic, and mechanical properties of α, β, and γ uranium[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(6): 66104-066104.
[9]	A. R. Degheidy, E. B. Elkenany. Mechanical properties of Ga_xIn_1-xAs_yP_1-y/GaAs systemat different temperatures and pressures[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(9): 94302-094302.
[10]	王臣菊, 顾建兵, 邝小渝, 杨向东. Accurate calculations of the high-pressure elastic constants based on the first-principles[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(8): 86201-086201.
[11]	张伟, 陈青云, 曾召益, 蔡灵仓. Structural, elastic, and electronic properties of sodium atoms encapsulated type-I silicon-clathrate compound under high pressure[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(10): 107101-107101.
[12]	刘其军, 张宁超, 刘福生, 刘正堂. Structural, electronic, optical, elastic properties and Born effective charges of monoclinic HfO₂ from first-principles calculations[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(4): 47101-047101.
[13]	濮春英, 周大伟, 包代小, 卢成, 靳希联, 宿太超, 张飞武. Elastic and thermodynamic properties of vanadium nitride under pressure and the effect of metallic bonding on its hardness[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(2): 26201-026201.
[14]	刘显坤, 刘聪, 郑洲, 兰晓华. First-principles investigation on the structural and elastic properties of cubic-Fe₂ TiAl under high pressures[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(8): 87102-087102.
[15]	H. Koc, A. Yildirim, E. Deligoz. Ab initio calculations of the elastic, electronic, optical, and vibrational properties of PdGa compound under pressure[J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(9): 97102-097102.