中国物理B ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 58403-058403.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ad34c6

所属专题: SPECIAL TOPIC — Heat conduction and its related interdisciplinary areas

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Thermal management by manipulating electromagnetic parameters

Yun Wang(王云)1,2, Di-Fei Liang(梁迪飞)1,2,†, Tian-Cheng Han(韩天成)1,2, and Long-Jiang Deng(邓龙江)1,2   

  1. 1 National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China;
    2 Key Laboratory of Multi-spectral Absorbing Materials and Structures of Ministry of Education, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-08 修回日期:2024-01-04 接受日期:2024-03-18 出版日期:2024-05-20 发布日期:2024-05-20
  • 通讯作者: Di-Fei Liang E-mail:dfliang@uestc.edu.cn

Thermal management by manipulating electromagnetic parameters

Yun Wang(王云)1,2, Di-Fei Liang(梁迪飞)1,2,†, Tian-Cheng Han(韩天成)1,2, and Long-Jiang Deng(邓龙江)1,2   

  1. 1 National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China;
    2 Key Laboratory of Multi-spectral Absorbing Materials and Structures of Ministry of Education, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
  • Received:2023-11-08 Revised:2024-01-04 Accepted:2024-03-18 Online:2024-05-20 Published:2024-05-20
  • Contact: Di-Fei Liang E-mail:dfliang@uestc.edu.cn

摘要: Electromagnetic absorbing materials may convert electromagnetic energy into heat energy and dissipate it. However, in a high-power electromagnetic radiation environment, the temperature of the absorbing material rises significantly and even burns. It becomes critical to ensure electromagnetic absorption performance while minimizing temperature rise. Here, we systematically study the coupling mechanism between the electromagnetic field and the temperature field when the absorbing material is irradiated by electromagnetic waves. We find out the influence of the constitutive parameters of the absorbing materials (including uniform and non-uniform) on the temperature distribution. Finally, through a smart design, we achieve better absorption and lower temperature simultaneously. The accuracy of the model is affirmed as simulation results aligned with theoretical analysis. This work provides a new avenue to control the temperature distribution of absorbing materials.

关键词: multi-physics field, electromagnetic-thermal coupling, microwave absorption, high power application

Abstract: Electromagnetic absorbing materials may convert electromagnetic energy into heat energy and dissipate it. However, in a high-power electromagnetic radiation environment, the temperature of the absorbing material rises significantly and even burns. It becomes critical to ensure electromagnetic absorption performance while minimizing temperature rise. Here, we systematically study the coupling mechanism between the electromagnetic field and the temperature field when the absorbing material is irradiated by electromagnetic waves. We find out the influence of the constitutive parameters of the absorbing materials (including uniform and non-uniform) on the temperature distribution. Finally, through a smart design, we achieve better absorption and lower temperature simultaneously. The accuracy of the model is affirmed as simulation results aligned with theoretical analysis. This work provides a new avenue to control the temperature distribution of absorbing materials.

Key words: multi-physics field, electromagnetic-thermal coupling, microwave absorption, high power application

中图分类号:  (Thermoelectric, electrogasdynamic and other direct energy conversion)

  • 84.60.Rb
84.60.-h (Direct energy conversion and storage) 42.25.Bs (Wave propagation, transmission and absorption) 91.60.Ki (Thermal properties)