中国物理B ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 110302-110302.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ace15a

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Blind quantum computation with a client performing different single-qubit gates

Guang-Yang Wu(吴光阳)1,2,3, Zhen Yang(杨振)1,2,3, Yu-Zhan Yan(严玉瞻)1,2,3, Yuan-Mao Luo(罗元茂)1,2,3, Ming-Qiang Bai(柏明强)1,2,3,†, and Zhi-Wen Mo(莫智文)1,2,3   

  1. 1 School of Mathematical Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China;
    2 Research Center of Sichuan Normal University National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of System Credibility Automatic Verification, Chengdu 610066, China;
    3 Institute of Intelligent Information and Quantum Information, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-04 修回日期:2023-06-08 接受日期:2023-06-25 出版日期:2023-10-16 发布日期:2023-10-16
  • 通讯作者: Ming-Qiang Bai E-mail:baimq@sicnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (Grant No. 2022NSFSC0534), the Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Sichuan Province (Grant No. 22ZYZYTS0064), the Chengdu Key Research and Development Support Program (Grant No. 2021-YF09-0016-GX), and the Key Project of Sichuan Normal University (Grant No. XKZX-02).

Blind quantum computation with a client performing different single-qubit gates

Guang-Yang Wu(吴光阳)1,2,3, Zhen Yang(杨振)1,2,3, Yu-Zhan Yan(严玉瞻)1,2,3, Yuan-Mao Luo(罗元茂)1,2,3, Ming-Qiang Bai(柏明强)1,2,3,†, and Zhi-Wen Mo(莫智文)1,2,3   

  1. 1 School of Mathematical Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China;
    2 Research Center of Sichuan Normal University National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of System Credibility Automatic Verification, Chengdu 610066, China;
    3 Institute of Intelligent Information and Quantum Information, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China
  • Received:2023-04-04 Revised:2023-06-08 Accepted:2023-06-25 Online:2023-10-16 Published:2023-10-16
  • Contact: Ming-Qiang Bai E-mail:baimq@sicnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (Grant No. 2022NSFSC0534), the Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Sichuan Province (Grant No. 22ZYZYTS0064), the Chengdu Key Research and Development Support Program (Grant No. 2021-YF09-0016-GX), and the Key Project of Sichuan Normal University (Grant No. XKZX-02).

摘要: In the field of single-server blind quantum computation (BQC), a major focus is to make the client as classical as possible. To achieve this goal, we propose two single-server BQC protocols to achieve verifiable universal quantum computation. In these two protocols, the client only needs to perform either the gate T (in the first protocol) or the gates H and X (in the second protocol). With assistance from a single server, the client can utilize his quantum capabilities to generate some single-qubit states while keeping the actual state of these qubits confidential from others. By using these single-qubit states, the verifiable universal quantum computation can be achieved.

关键词: blind quantum computation, verifiable blind quantum computation, single server

Abstract: In the field of single-server blind quantum computation (BQC), a major focus is to make the client as classical as possible. To achieve this goal, we propose two single-server BQC protocols to achieve verifiable universal quantum computation. In these two protocols, the client only needs to perform either the gate T (in the first protocol) or the gates H and X (in the second protocol). With assistance from a single server, the client can utilize his quantum capabilities to generate some single-qubit states while keeping the actual state of these qubits confidential from others. By using these single-qubit states, the verifiable universal quantum computation can be achieved.

Key words: blind quantum computation, verifiable blind quantum computation, single server

中图分类号:  (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)

  • 03.67.Lx
03.67.Dd (Quantum cryptography and communication security) 03.67.Hk (Quantum communication)