Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac76b0

中国物理B ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 24210-024210.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac76b0

Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser

Xu-De Wang(汪徐德)^1,2,†,‡, Xu Geng(耿旭)^1,†, Jie-Yu Pan(潘婕妤)¹, Meng-Qiu Sun(孙梦秋)¹, Meng-Xiang Lu(陆梦想)¹, Kai-Xin Li(李凯芯)¹, and Su-Wen Li(李素文)^1,2

1 School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China;
2 Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Pollutant Sensitive Materials and Environmental Remediation, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China

收稿日期:2022-03-21 修回日期:2022-05-17 接受日期:2022-06-08 出版日期:2023-01-10 发布日期:2023-02-07
通讯作者: Xu-De Wang E-mail:wangxude@chnu.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41875040), the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. 2008085MF211), the Foundation for Young Talents in College of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. gxyqZD2019034), and the Innovation Fund for Postgraduates of Huaibei Normal University, China (Grant No. CX2022035).

Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser

Xu-De Wang(汪徐德)^1,2,†,‡, Xu Geng(耿旭)^1,†, Jie-Yu Pan(潘婕妤)¹, Meng-Qiu Sun(孙梦秋)¹, Meng-Xiang Lu(陆梦想)¹, Kai-Xin Li(李凯芯)¹, and Su-Wen Li(李素文)^1,2

1 School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China;
2 Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Pollutant Sensitive Materials and Environmental Remediation, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China

Received:2022-03-21 Revised:2022-05-17 Accepted:2022-06-08 Online:2023-01-10 Published:2023-02-07
Contact: Xu-De Wang E-mail:wangxude@chnu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41875040), the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. 2008085MF211), the Foundation for Young Talents in College of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. gxyqZD2019034), and the Innovation Fund for Postgraduates of Huaibei Normal University, China (Grant No. CX2022035).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： We present experimental observations of soliton pulsations in the net normal-dispersion fiber laser by using the dispersive Fourier transform (DFT) technique. According to the pulsating characteristics, the soliton pulsations are classified as visible and invisible soliton pulsations. The visible soliton pulsation is converted from single- into dual-soliton pulsation with the common characteristics of energy oscillation and bandwidth breathing. The invisible soliton pulsation undergoes periodic variation in the spectral profile and peak power but remains invariable in pulse energy. The reason for invisible soliton pulsation behavior is periodic oscillation of the pulse inside the soliton molecule. These results could be helpful in deepening our understanding of the soliton pulsation phenomena.

关键词: fiber laser, soliton pulsation, soliton molecule, dispersive Fourier transformation

Abstract: We present experimental observations of soliton pulsations in the net normal-dispersion fiber laser by using the dispersive Fourier transform (DFT) technique. According to the pulsating characteristics, the soliton pulsations are classified as visible and invisible soliton pulsations. The visible soliton pulsation is converted from single- into dual-soliton pulsation with the common characteristics of energy oscillation and bandwidth breathing. The invisible soliton pulsation undergoes periodic variation in the spectral profile and peak power but remains invariable in pulse energy. The reason for invisible soliton pulsation behavior is periodic oscillation of the pulse inside the soliton molecule. These results could be helpful in deepening our understanding of the soliton pulsation phenomena.

Key words: fiber laser, soliton pulsation, soliton molecule, dispersive Fourier transformation

中图分类号: (Fiber lasers)

42.55.Wd

42.81.Dp (Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons) 42.50.Md (Optical transient phenomena: quantum beats, photon echo, free-induction decay, dephasings and revivals, optical nutation, and self-induced transparency)

Xu-De Wang(汪徐德), Xu Geng(耿旭), Jie-Yu Pan(潘婕妤), Meng-Qiu Sun(孙梦秋), Meng-Xiang Lu(陆梦想), Kai-Xin Li(李凯芯), and Su-Wen Li(李素文). Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 24210-024210.

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Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser

Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser

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