Controlled plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by spherical microcavity

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac0daa

中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 114215-114215.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac0daa

所属专题： SPECIAL TOPIC — Optical field manipulation

Controlled plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by spherical microcavity

Jingyi Zhao(赵静怡)^1,†, Weidong Zhang(张威东)^1,†, Te Wen(温特)¹, Lulu Ye(叶璐璐)¹, Hai Lin(林海)¹, Jinglin Tang(唐靖霖)¹, Qihuang Gong(龚旗煌)^1,2,3, and Guowei Lyu(吕国伟)^1,2,3,‡

1 State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics & Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2 Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;
3 Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics, Nantong 226010, China

收稿日期:2021-04-13 修回日期:2021-06-18 接受日期:2021-06-23 出版日期:2021-10-13 发布日期:2021-11-03
通讯作者: Guowei Lyu E-mail:guowei.lu@pku.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2018YFB2200401), the Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2020B0301030009), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 91950111, 61521004, and 11527901).

Controlled plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by spherical microcavity

1 State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics & Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2 Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;
3 Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics, Nantong 226010, China

Received:2021-04-13 Revised:2021-06-18 Accepted:2021-06-23 Online:2021-10-13 Published:2021-11-03
Contact: Guowei Lyu E-mail:guowei.lu@pku.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2018YFB2200401), the Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2020B0301030009), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 91950111, 61521004, and 11527901).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： A surrounding electromagnetic environment can engineer spontaneous emissions from quantum emitters through the Purcell effect. For instance, a plasmonic antenna can efficiently confine an electromagnetic field and enhance the fluorescent process. In this study, we demonstrate that a photonic microcavity can modulate plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by engineering the local electromagnetic environment. Consequently, we constructed a plasmon-enhanced emitter (PE-emitter), which comprised a nanorod and a nanodiamond, using the nanomanipulation technique. Furthermore, we controlled a polystyrene sphere approaching the PE-emitter and investigated in situ the associated fluorescent spectrum and lifetime. The emission of PE-emitter can be enhanced resonantly at the photonic modes as compared to that within the free spectral range. The spectral shape modulated by photonic modes is independent of the separation between the PS sphere and PE-emitter. The band integral of the fluorescence decay rate can be enhanced or suppressed after the PS sphere couples to the PE-emitters, depending on the coupling strength between the plasmonic antenna and the photonic cavity. These findings can be utilized in sensing and imaging applications.

关键词: localized surface plasmon resonance, photonic microcavity

Abstract: A surrounding electromagnetic environment can engineer spontaneous emissions from quantum emitters through the Purcell effect. For instance, a plasmonic antenna can efficiently confine an electromagnetic field and enhance the fluorescent process. In this study, we demonstrate that a photonic microcavity can modulate plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by engineering the local electromagnetic environment. Consequently, we constructed a plasmon-enhanced emitter (PE-emitter), which comprised a nanorod and a nanodiamond, using the nanomanipulation technique. Furthermore, we controlled a polystyrene sphere approaching the PE-emitter and investigated in situ the associated fluorescent spectrum and lifetime. The emission of PE-emitter can be enhanced resonantly at the photonic modes as compared to that within the free spectral range. The spectral shape modulated by photonic modes is independent of the separation between the PS sphere and PE-emitter. The band integral of the fluorescence decay rate can be enhanced or suppressed after the PS sphere couples to the PE-emitters, depending on the coupling strength between the plasmonic antenna and the photonic cavity. These findings can be utilized in sensing and imaging applications.

Key words: localized surface plasmon resonance, photonic microcavity

中图分类号: (Hybrid systems)

42.82.Fv

73.20.Mf (Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))

Jingyi Zhao(赵静怡), Weidong Zhang(张威东), Te Wen(温特), Lulu Ye(叶璐璐), Hai Lin(林海), Jinglin Tang(唐靖霖), Qihuang Gong(龚旗煌), and Guowei Lyu(吕国伟). Controlled plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by spherical microcavity[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(11): 114215-114215.

参考文献

[1] Noda S, Fujita M and Asano T 2007 Nat. Photon. 1 449
[2] Pelton M 2015 Nat. Photon. 9 427
[3] Christ A, Tikhodeev S, Gippius N, Kuhl J and Giessen H 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 183901
[4] Cai T, Dutta S, Aghaeimeibodi S, Yang Z, Nah S, Fourkas J T and Waks E 2017 Nano Lett. 17 6564
[5] Wei H, Pan D, Zhang S, Li Z, Li Q, Liu N, Wang W and Xu H 2018 Chem. Rev. 118 2882
[6] Andrew P and Barnes W L 2000 Science 290 785
[7] Lunz M, Gerard V A, Gun'ko Y K, Lesnyak V, Gaponik N, Susha A S, Rogach A L and Bradley A L 2011 Nano Lett. 11 3341
[8] Kim J, Yang D, Oh S h and An K 2018 Science 359 662
[9] Goban A, Hung C L, Yu S P, Hood J, Muniz J, Lee J, Martin M, McClung A, Choi K and Chang D E 2014 Nat. Commun. 5 3808
[10] Kinkhabwala A, Yu Z, Fan S, Avlasevich Y, Müllen K and Moerner W 2009 Nat. Photon. 3 654
[11] Kühn S, Håkanson U, Rogobete L and Sandoghdar V 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 017402
[12] Jin Y and Gao X 2009 Nat. Nanotechnol. 4 571
[13] Zhang L, Song Y, Fujita T, Zhang Y, Chen M and Wang T H 2014 Adv. Mater. 26 1289
[14] Vahala K J 2003 Nature 424 839
[15] Lodahl P, Van Driel A F, Nikolaev I S, Irman A, Overgaag K, Vanmaekelbergh D and Vos W L 2004 Nature 430 654
[16] Russell K J, Liu T L, Cui S and Hu E L 2012 Nat. Photon. 6 459
[17] Novotny L and Hecht B 2012 Principles of nano-optics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[18] Dantham V R, Holler S, Barbre C, Keng D, Kolchenko V and Arnold S 2013 Nano Lett. 13 3347
[19] Baaske M D, Foreman M R and Vollmer F 2014 Nat. Nanotechnol. 9 933
[20] Nadgaran H and Afkhami Garaei M 2015 J. Appl. Phys. 118 043101
[21] Shopova S, Rajmangal R, Holler S and Arnold S 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 243104
[22] Swaim J D, Knittel J and Bowen W P 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 243109
[23] Schmidt M A, Lei D Y, Wondraczek L, Nazabal V and Maier S A 2012 Nat. Commun. 3 1108
[24] Gu F, Zhang L, Zhu Y and Zeng H 2015 Laser Photon. Rev. 9 682
[25] Wang P, Wang Y, Yang Z, Guo X, Lin X, Yu X C, Xiao Y F, Fang W, Zhang L and Lu G 2015 Nano Lett. 15 7581
[26] Doeleman H M, Dieleman C D, Mennes C, Ehrler B and Koenderink A F 2020 ACS Nano 14 12027
[27] Zhang T, Callard S, Jamois C, Chevalier C, Feng D and Belarouci A 2014 Nanotechnology 25 315201
[28] Baranov D G, Wersäl M, Cuadra J, Antosiewicz T J and Shegai T 2018 ACS Photon. 5 24
[29] Cognée K G, Doeleman H M, Lalanne P and Koenderink A F 2020 ACS Photon. 7 3049
[30] Doeleman H M, Verhagen E and Koenderink A F 2016 ACS Photon. 3 1943
[31] Frimmer M and Koenderink A F 2012 Phys. Rev. B 86 235428
[32] Xiao Y F, Liu Y C, Li B B, Chen Y L, Li Y and Gong Q 2012 Phys. Rev. A 85 031805
[33] Peng P, Liu Y C, Xu D, Cao Q T, Lu G, Gong Q and Xiao Y F 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 119 233901
[34] Cao Q T, Chen Y L and Xiao Y F 2020 Light Sci. Appl. 9 4
[35] Cognée K G, Doeleman H M, Lalanne P and Koenderink A 2019 Light Sci. Appl. 8 1

Controlled plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by spherical microcavity

Controlled plasmon-enhanced fluorescence by spherical microcavity

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Yu-Jing Yang(杨育静), De-Long Zhang(张德龙), and Ping-Rang Hua(华平壤). Multi-frequency focusing of microjets generated by polygonal prisms[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(3): 34201-034201.
[2]	Zhiyou Li(李治友), Yingting Yi(易颖婷), Danyang Xu(徐丹阳), Hua Yang(杨华), Zao Yi(易早), Xifang Chen(陈喜芳), Yougen Yi(易有根), Jianguo Zhang(张建国), and Pinghui Wu(吴平辉). A multi-band and polarization-independent perfect absorber based on Dirac semimetals circles and semi-ellipses array[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(9): 98102-098102.
[3]	Ye-Wan Ma(马业万), Zhao-Wang Wu(吴兆旺), Yan-Yan Jiang(江燕燕), Juan Li(李娟), Xun-Chang Yin(尹训昌), Li-Hua Zhang(章礼华), and Ming-Fang Yi(易明芳). Optical absorption tunability and local electric field distribution of gold-dielectric-silver three-layered cylindrical nanotube[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(11): 114207-114207.
[4]	F Sobhani, H Heidarzadeh, H Bahador. Photocurrent improvement of an ultra-thin silicon solar cell using the localized surface plasmonic effect of clustering nanoparticles[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(6): 68401-068401.
[5]	李昂, 吴金磊, 许雪松, 刘洋, 包亚男, 董斌. Selective enhancement of green upconversion luminescence of Er-Yb: NaYF₄ by surface plasmon resonance of W₁₈O₄₉ nanoflowers and applications in temperature sensing[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(9): 97301-097301.
[6]	张汉谋, 尚武云, 陆华, 肖发俊, 赵建林. Subwavelength asymmetric Au-VO₂ nanodisk dimer for switchable directional scattering[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(11): 117301-117301.
[7]	陈文, 胡华天, 姜巍, 徐宇浩, 张顺平, 徐红星. Ultrasensitive nanosensors based on localized surface plasmon resonances: From theory to applications[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(10): 107403-107403.
[8]	于洋, 肖廷辉, 李志远. Optical interaction between one-dimensional fiber photonic crystal microcavity and gold nanorod[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(1): 17301-017301.
[9]	陈艳, 刘贤超, 陈卫东, 谢征微, 黄跃容, 李玲. Effects of thickness & shape on localized surface plasmon resonance of sexfoil nanoparticles[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(1): 17807-017807.
[10]	王彬兵, 周骏, 陈栋, 方云团, 陈明阳. Tunable multiple plasmon resonances and local field enhancement of nanocrescent/nanoring structure[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(8): 87301-087301.
[11]	郝敬昱, 徐颖, 张玉佩, 陈淑芬, 李兴鳌, 汪联辉, 黄维. The enhancement of 21.2%-power conversion efficiency in polymer photovoltaic cells by using mixed Au nanoparticles with a wide absorption spectrum of 400 nm-1000 nm[J]. , 2015, 24(4): 45201-045201.
[12]	慈雪婷, 吴伯涛, 宋敏, 陈耿旭, 刘岩, 武愕, 曾和平. Deep-ultraviolet surface plasmon resonance of Al and Al_core/Al₂O_3shell nanosphere dimers for surface-enhanced spectroscopy[J]. , 2014, 23(9): 97303-097303.
[13]	王彬兵, 周骏, 张昊鹏, 陈金平. Fano-like resonance characteristics of asymmetric Fe₂O₃@Au core/shell nanorice dimer[J]. , 2014, 23(8): 87303-087303.
[14]	陈立, 魏红, 陈克求, 徐红星. High-order plasmon resonances in an Ag/Al₂O₃ core/shell nanorice[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(2): 27303-027303.
[15]	吴大建, 蒋书敏, 刘晓峻 . Influence of polarization direction, incidence angle, and geometry on near-field enhancement in two-layered gold nanowires[J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(7): 77803-077803.