Tunable optomechanically induced transparency and fast-slow light in a loop-coupled optomechanical system

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac0cda

中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9): 94205-094205.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac0cda

Tunable optomechanically induced transparency and fast-slow light in a loop-coupled optomechanical system

Qinghong Liao(廖庆洪)^1,2,†, Xiaoqian Wang(王晓倩)¹, Gaoqian He(何高倩)¹, and Liangtao Zhou(周良涛)¹

1 Department of Electronic Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
2 Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China

收稿日期:2021-04-14 修回日期:2021-06-03 接受日期:2021-06-21 出版日期:2021-08-19 发布日期:2021-09-02
通讯作者: Qinghong Liao E-mail:nculqh@163.com
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62061028), the Foundation for Distinguished Young Scientists of Jiangxi Province, China (Grant No. 20162BCB23009), the Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics (Grant No. KF202010), the Interdisciplinary Innovation Fund of Nanchang University (Grant No. 9166-27060003-YB12), and the Open Research Fund Program of the Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education (Grant No. OEIAM202004).

Tunable optomechanically induced transparency and fast-slow light in a loop-coupled optomechanical system

Qinghong Liao(廖庆洪)^1,2,†, Xiaoqian Wang(王晓倩)¹, Gaoqian He(何高倩)¹, and Liangtao Zhou(周良涛)¹

1 Department of Electronic Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
2 Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China

Received:2021-04-14 Revised:2021-06-03 Accepted:2021-06-21 Online:2021-08-19 Published:2021-09-02
Contact: Qinghong Liao E-mail:nculqh@163.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62061028), the Foundation for Distinguished Young Scientists of Jiangxi Province, China (Grant No. 20162BCB23009), the Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics (Grant No. KF202010), the Interdisciplinary Innovation Fund of Nanchang University (Grant No. 9166-27060003-YB12), and the Open Research Fund Program of the Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education (Grant No. OEIAM202004).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： We theoretically explore the tunability of optomechanically induced transparency (OMIT) phenomenon and fast-slow light effect in a loop-coupled hybrid optomechanical system in which two optical modes are coupled to a common mechanical mode. In the probe output spectrum, we find that the interference phenomena OMIT caused by the optomechanical interactions and the normal mode splitting (NMS) induced by the strong tunnel coupling between the cavities can be observed. We further observe that the tunnel interaction will affect the distance and the heights of the sideband absorption peaks. The results also show that the switch from absorption to amplification can be realized by tuning the driving strength because of the existence of stability condition. Except from modulating the tunnel interaction, the conversion between slow light and fast light also can be achieved by adjusting the optomechanical interaction in the output field. This study may provide a potential application in the fields of high precision measurement and quantum information processing.

关键词: hybrid optomechanical system, optomechanically induced transparency and absorption, normal mode splitting, fast light and slow light

Abstract: We theoretically explore the tunability of optomechanically induced transparency (OMIT) phenomenon and fast-slow light effect in a loop-coupled hybrid optomechanical system in which two optical modes are coupled to a common mechanical mode. In the probe output spectrum, we find that the interference phenomena OMIT caused by the optomechanical interactions and the normal mode splitting (NMS) induced by the strong tunnel coupling between the cavities can be observed. We further observe that the tunnel interaction will affect the distance and the heights of the sideband absorption peaks. The results also show that the switch from absorption to amplification can be realized by tuning the driving strength because of the existence of stability condition. Except from modulating the tunnel interaction, the conversion between slow light and fast light also can be achieved by adjusting the optomechanical interaction in the output field. This study may provide a potential application in the fields of high precision measurement and quantum information processing.

Key words: hybrid optomechanical system, optomechanically induced transparency and absorption, normal mode splitting, fast light and slow light

中图分类号: (Quantum optics)

42.50.-p

42.50.Nn (Quantum optical phenomena in absorbing, amplifying, dispersive and conducting media; cooperative phenomena in quantum optical systems) 42.50.Ct (Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments) 42.50.Md (Optical transient phenomena: quantum beats, photon echo, free-induction decay, dephasings and revivals, optical nutation, and self-induced transparency)

Qinghong Liao(廖庆洪), Xiaoqian Wang(王晓倩), Gaoqian He(何高倩), and Liangtao Zhou(周良涛). Tunable optomechanically induced transparency and fast-slow light in a loop-coupled optomechanical system[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(9): 94205-094205.

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Tunable optomechanically induced transparency and fast-slow light in a loop-coupled optomechanical system

Tunable optomechanically induced transparency and fast-slow light in a loop-coupled optomechanical system

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