中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 84103-084103.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac0788

• • 上一篇    下一篇

A novel receiver-transmitter metasurface for a high-aperture-efficiency Fabry-Perot resonator antenna

Peng Xie(谢鹏), Guangming Wang(王光明), Binfeng Zong(宗彬锋), and Xiaojun Zou(邹晓鋆)   

  1. Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710051, China
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-20 修回日期:2021-04-07 接受日期:2021-06-03 出版日期:2021-07-16 发布日期:2021-08-09
  • 通讯作者: Guangming Wang E-mail:wgming01@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61871394) and Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2020JQ-482).

A novel receiver-transmitter metasurface for a high-aperture-efficiency Fabry-Perot resonator antenna

Peng Xie(谢鹏), Guangming Wang(王光明), Binfeng Zong(宗彬锋), and Xiaojun Zou(邹晓鋆)   

  1. Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710051, China
  • Received:2021-02-20 Revised:2021-04-07 Accepted:2021-06-03 Online:2021-07-16 Published:2021-08-09
  • Contact: Guangming Wang E-mail:wgming01@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61871394) and Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2020JQ-482).

摘要: This paper presents a novel coupled receiver-transmitter metasurface (MS) which is used to realize a high-aperture-efficiency Fabry-Perot resonator antenna. The unit cell of the MS adopts a slot-coupling procedure to realize energy transmission from the receiver patch to the radiator patch. This approach makes it easier to independently control the transmission magnitude and phase. Based on this characteristic, the transmission coefficients of different unit cells on the MS can be optimized by a genetic algorithm. Then, nearly uniform electric amplitude and phase distribution across the aperture field of the antenna are achieved. Therefore, the gain and aperture efficiency of the antenna are improved. A prototype of the optimized antenna is fabricated and measured to validate the design. The measured gain of the fabricated antenna reaches 17.3 dBi with an aperture efficiency of 94.5%. A higher aperture efficiency is obtained with the proposed antenna which has a low profile and simple structure.

关键词: receiver-transmitter metasurface, transmission coefficients manipulation, genetic algorithm, high aperture efficiency, Fabry-Perot resonator antenna

Abstract: This paper presents a novel coupled receiver-transmitter metasurface (MS) which is used to realize a high-aperture-efficiency Fabry-Perot resonator antenna. The unit cell of the MS adopts a slot-coupling procedure to realize energy transmission from the receiver patch to the radiator patch. This approach makes it easier to independently control the transmission magnitude and phase. Based on this characteristic, the transmission coefficients of different unit cells on the MS can be optimized by a genetic algorithm. Then, nearly uniform electric amplitude and phase distribution across the aperture field of the antenna are achieved. Therefore, the gain and aperture efficiency of the antenna are improved. A prototype of the optimized antenna is fabricated and measured to validate the design. The measured gain of the fabricated antenna reaches 17.3 dBi with an aperture efficiency of 94.5%. A higher aperture efficiency is obtained with the proposed antenna which has a low profile and simple structure.

Key words: receiver-transmitter metasurface, transmission coefficients manipulation, genetic algorithm, high aperture efficiency, Fabry-Perot resonator antenna

中图分类号:  (Electromagnetic wave propagation; radiowave propagation)

  • 41.20.Jb
73.20.Mf (Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))