Characteristic mode analysis of wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/abdb23

中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 64101-064101.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/abdb23

Characteristic mode analysis of wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna

Kun Gao(高坤)^†, Xiang-Yu Cao(曹祥玉)^‡, Jun Gao(高军), Huan-Huan Yang(杨欢欢), and Jiang-Feng Han(韩江枫)

Information and Navigation College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710077, China

收稿日期:2020-10-06 修回日期:2020-12-24 接受日期:2021-01-13 出版日期:2021-05-18 发布日期:2021-05-25
通讯作者: Kun Gao, Xiang-Yu Cao E-mail:gkmicrowave@163.com;xiangyucaokdy@163.com
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61671464 and 61801508), the Postdoctoral Innovative Talents Support Program of China (Grant No. BX20180375), and the Natural Science Research Fund of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2019JQ-103).

Characteristic mode analysis of wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna

Kun Gao(高坤)^†, Xiang-Yu Cao(曹祥玉)^‡, Jun Gao(高军), Huan-Huan Yang(杨欢欢), and Jiang-Feng Han(韩江枫)

Information and Navigation College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710077, China

Received:2020-10-06 Revised:2020-12-24 Accepted:2021-01-13 Online:2021-05-18 Published:2021-05-25
Contact: Kun Gao, Xiang-Yu Cao E-mail:gkmicrowave@163.com;xiangyucaokdy@163.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61671464 and 61801508), the Postdoctoral Innovative Talents Support Program of China (Grant No. BX20180375), and the Natural Science Research Fund of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2019JQ-103).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： A wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna is proposed by analyzing characteristic quantities and parameters in the characteristic modes (CMs). The detailed modal current and modal weighting coefficient are analyzed to explain the broadband operation and high gain. A dominant characteristic mode is well excited, leading to a broadband operation. The mode behaviors of the excitation are changed to suppress the unwanted higher-order modes and improve the radiation performance by changing the widths of two patches. The measured impedance bandwidth for -10 dB is 39.8% (5.3 GHz-7.94 GHz) with a gain of 7.8 dBi-10.04 dBi over the operating bandwidth.

关键词: characteristic mode analysis, wideband, high gain, metasurface antenna

Abstract: A wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna is proposed by analyzing characteristic quantities and parameters in the characteristic modes (CMs). The detailed modal current and modal weighting coefficient are analyzed to explain the broadband operation and high gain. A dominant characteristic mode is well excited, leading to a broadband operation. The mode behaviors of the excitation are changed to suppress the unwanted higher-order modes and improve the radiation performance by changing the widths of two patches. The measured impedance bandwidth for -10 dB is 39.8% (5.3 GHz-7.94 GHz) with a gain of 7.8 dBi-10.04 dBi over the operating bandwidth.

Key words: characteristic mode analysis, wideband, high gain, metasurface antenna

中图分类号: (Electromagnetic wave propagation; radiowave propagation)

41.20.Jb

73.20.Mf (Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))

Kun Gao(高坤), Xiang-Yu Cao(曹祥玉), Jun Gao(高军), Huan-Huan Yang(杨欢欢), and Jiang-Feng Han(韩江枫). Characteristic mode analysis of wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(6): 64101-064101.

参考文献

[1] Tittl A, Leitis A, Liu M, Yesilkoy F, Choi D, Neshev D N, Kivshar Y S and Altug H 2018 Science 360 1105
[2] Francesco, Aieta, Mikhail, Kats, Patrice, Genevet, Federico and Capasso 2015 Science 347 1342
[3] Jia S L, Wan X, Su P, Zhao Y J and Cui T J 2016 AIP Adv. 6 045024
[4] Yuan Y, Zhang K, Ratni B, Song Q, Ding X, Wu Q, Burokur S N and Genevet P 2020 Nat. Commun. 11 4186
[5] Yuan Y, Sun S, Chen Y, Zhang K, Ding X, Ratni B, Wu Q, Burokur S N and Qiu C W 2020 Adv. Sci. (Weinh) 7 2001437
[6] Zhang K, Yuan Y, Ding X, Li H, Ratni B, Wu Q, Liu J, Burokur S N and Tan J 2020 Laser Photon. Rev.
[7] Lin B Q, L-T L, Guo J X, Wang Z L, Huang S Q and Wang Y W 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 104205
[8] Zhang K, Yuan Y, Ding X, Ratni B, Burokur S N and Wu Q 2019 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11 28423
[9] Zhang C, Cao X Y, Gao J and Li S J 2018 Radioengineering 27 379
[10] Zhu H, Cheung S W, Chung K L and Yuk T I 2013 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 61 4615
[11] Zhu H, Cheung S W, Liu X and Yuk T I 2014 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 62 2891
[12] Zhu H, Chung K L, Sun X L, Cheung S W and Yuk T I 2012 International symposium on antennas and propagation, pp. 1-2
[13] Pandi S, Balanis C A and Birtcher C R 2015 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 63 3016
[14] Pfeiffer C and Grbic A 2015 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 63 3248
[15] Lin F H and Chen Z N 2018 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 66 1894
[16] Lin F H and Chen Z N 2017 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 65 1706
[17] Liang Z, Ouyang J and Yang F 2018 J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 32 2304
[18] Chen Y and Wang C F 2012 IEEE Anten. Wireless Propag. Lett. 11 1474
[19] Lin J and Chu Q 2018 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 66 3148
[20] Zhao J, Chen Y and Yang S 2018 IEEE Anten. Wireless Propag. Lett. 17 1166
[21] Garbacz and R. J 1965 Proc. IEEE 53 856
[22] Harrington R F and Mautz J 1971 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 19 622
[23] Harrington R F and Mautz J 1971 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 19 629
[24] Harrington R F, Mautz J and Chang Y 1972 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 20 194
[25] Chang Y and Harrington R 1977 IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag. 25 789
[26] Chen Y and Wang C F 2015 Characteristic Modes: Theory and Applications in Antenna Engineering (Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley Publishing)
[27] Ling F, Wang C and Jin J 2000 IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor. Techniq. 48 832
[28] Martens R, Safin E and Manteuffel D 2011 Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference, p. 1
[29] Martens R, Safin E and Manteuffel D 2011 Proceedings of the 5$th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP), pp. 2492-2496

Characteristic mode analysis of wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna

Characteristic mode analysis of wideband high-gain and low-profile metasurface antenna

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Hao Bai(白昊), Guang-Ming Wang(王光明), and Xiao-Jun Zou(邹晓鋆). High gain and circularly polarized substrate integrated waveguide cavity antenna array based on metasurface[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 14101-014101.
[2]	Xue-Wei Zhang(张雪伟), Shao-Bin Liu(刘少斌), Qi-Ming Yu(余奇明), Ling-Ling Wang(王玲玲), Kun Liao(廖昆), and Jian Lou(娄健). Ultra-wideband surface plasmonic bandpass filter with extremely wide upper-band rejection[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(11): 114101-114101.
[3]	Xue-Wei Zhang(张雪伟), Shao-Bin Liu(刘少斌), Ling-Ling Wang(王玲玲), Qi-Ming Yu (余奇明), Jian-Lou(娄健), and Shi-Ning Sun(孙世宁). High-confinement ultra-wideband bandpass filter using compact folded slotline spoof surface plasmon polaritons[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(1): 14102-014102.
[4]	Ming-En Tian(田明恩), Zhi-He Long(龙之河), You Lan(蓝友), Lei-Lei He(贺磊磊), and Tian-Liang Zhang(张天良). Design of sextuple-mode triple-ring HTS UWB filter using two-round interpolation[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(5): 58503-058503.
[5]	Haitao Zhou(周海涛), Lujia Cong(丛璐佳), Jiangang Ma(马剑钢), Bingsheng Li(李炳生), Haiyang Xu(徐海洋), and Yichun Liu(刘益春). Suppression of persistent photoconductivity in high gain Ga₂O₃ Schottky photodetectors[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(12): 126104-126104.
[6]	庄亚强, 王光明, 许河秀. Ultra-wideband RCS reduction using novel configured chessboard metasurface[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(5): 54101-054101.
[7]	吴家梁, 林宝勤, 达新宇. Ultra-wideband reflective polarization converter based on anisotropic metasurface[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(8): 88101-088101.
[8]	杨瑜, 王秉中, 丁帅. Shannon information capacity of time reversal wideband multiple-input multiple-output system based on correlated statistical channels[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(5): 50101-050101.
[9]	高喜, 余行阳, 曹卫平, 姜彦南, 于新华. Ultra-wideband circular-polarization converter with micro-split Jerusalem-cross metasurfaces[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(12): 128102-128102.
[10]	姜彦南, 袁锐, 高喜, 王娇, 李思敏, 林诒玉. An ultra-wideband pattern reconfigurable antenna based on graphene coating[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(11): 118402-118402.
[11]	余积宝, 马华, 王甲富, 李勇峰, 冯明德, 屈绍波. High-efficiency wideband flat focusing reflector mediated by metasurfaces[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(9): 98102-098102.
[12]	李永福, 寇晓培, 郑太雄, 李银国. Transportation-cyber-physical-systems-oriented engine cylinder pressure estimation using high gain observer[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(5): 58901-058901.
[13]	齐佩汉, 李赞, 司江勃, 熊天意. A two-stage spectrum sensing scheme based on energy detection and a novel multitaper method[J]. , 2015, 24(4): 48401-048401.
[14]	宫元勋, 周忠祥, 姜建堂, 赵宏杰. Design of ultra wideband microwave absorber effectual for objects of arbitrary shape[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(12): 124101-124101.
[15]	袁偲, 徐世林, 姚建铨, 赵晓蕾, 曹小龙, 吴亮. Tunable ultra-wideband terahertz filter based on three-dimensional arrays of H-shaped plasmonic crystals[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(1): 18102-018102.