Pair distribution function analysis: Fundamentals and application to battery materials

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ab6656

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Battery materials are of vital importance in powering a clean and sustainable society. Improving their performance relies on a clear and fundamental understanding of their properties, in particular, structural properties. Pair distribution function (PDF) analysis, which takes into account both Bragg scattering and diffuse scattering, can probe structures of both crystalline and amorphous phases in battery materials. This review first introduces the principle of PDF, followed by its application in battery materials. It shows that PDF is an effective tool in studying a series of key scientific topics in battery materials. They range from local ordering, nano-phase quantification, anion redox reaction, to lithium storage mechanism, and so on.

关键词: battery materials, pair distribution function (PDF)

Abstract: Battery materials are of vital importance in powering a clean and sustainable society. Improving their performance relies on a clear and fundamental understanding of their properties, in particular, structural properties. Pair distribution function (PDF) analysis, which takes into account both Bragg scattering and diffuse scattering, can probe structures of both crystalline and amorphous phases in battery materials. This review first introduces the principle of PDF, followed by its application in battery materials. It shows that PDF is an effective tool in studying a series of key scientific topics in battery materials. They range from local ordering, nano-phase quantification, anion redox reaction, to lithium storage mechanism, and so on.

Key words: battery materials, pair distribution function (PDF)

中图分类号: (Batteries)

88.80.ff

王雪龙, 谭莎, 杨晓青, 胡恩源. Pair distribution function analysis: Fundamentals and application to battery materials[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(2): 28802-028802.

Xuelong Wang(王雪龙), Sha Tan(谭莎), Xiao-Qing Yang(杨晓青), Enyuan Hu(胡恩源). Pair distribution function analysis: Fundamentals and application to battery materials[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2020, 29(2): 28802-028802.

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